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capillary artery

capillary artery

6.0
A very small thin blood vessel that carries blood into tiny vessels in the tissues
  • noun
  • /ˈkæpɪˌlɛri ˈɑrɪti/
  • Specialized
translation icon : arteria capilar
  • Oxygen diffuses across the thin walls of the capillary artery into surrounding tissues.

Examples

  • The capillary artery is crucial for nutrient exchange.

  • The transition from an arteriole to a capillary artery marks a key change in blood vessel structure.

  • Damage to a capillary artery can result in localized swelling and bruising.

  • Each capillary artery connects to numerous capillaries.

  • Oxygen diffuses across the thin walls of the capillary artery into surrounding tissues.

  • Damage to a capillary artery can result in localized swelling and bruising.

  • Each capillary artery connects to numerous capillaries.

Synonyms

arteriole
vscapillary artery
  • Specialized
1 7.7

A small blood vessel that takes blood from an artery to capillaries

is presented as an end vessel emphasising thin wall and microcirculation role
arteriola
vscapillary artery
  • Specialized
9.6

A small artery with thin walls that leads to tiny blood vessels called capillaries

highlights its role within the microcirculation rather than just structure

How Small

capillary artery
  • Specialized
6.0
arteriole
  • Specialized
1 7.7
artery
  • Specialized
195 2.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

capillary + artery

The meaning is directly compositional: 'capillary' (a minute blood vessel) combined with 'artery' (a blood vessel) yields an artery related to or leading to capillaries. This follows regular noun–noun compound formation in medical terminology and a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer it refers to a small artery associated with capillaries.

Etymology

Capillary artery comes from the parts capillary (a very small tube) and artery (a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart). So a capillary artery is a tiny artery that leads into the even smaller capillaries where 'blood' moves into the body's tissues.