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by right

by right

2 4.8
According to the law or what is fair
  • idiom
  • Formal
translation icon : por derecho
  • By right, every citizen should have access to basic healthcare.

Examples

  • By right, all of this should have been mine!

  • You are in America after all; you are an American by right and birth, but at the same time, you are not.

    Academic text (1999)
  • If it's yours by right.

  • So you're only taking back what is yours by right?

  • It is his by right.

  • The minute the minimum level of democracy is applied to Jordan, the Palestinian majority would, by right, take over the political momentum.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The poor and destitute are entitled to access wealth by right.

    Academic text (2007)
  • They're ours by right.

  • They're hers by right.

  • She believes she is entitled to her inheritance by right.

Synonyms

legally
vsby right
421 2.8

In a way that the law allows

adds a sense of moral or rightful claim beyond mere legality
rightly
vsby right
113 2.6

In a fair way because someone deserves it

adds legal entitlement as well as moral correctness
rightfully
vsby right
72 3.7

In a fair and legal way

is the common phrase form that conveys the same entitlement
legitimately
vsby right
62 3.7

In a way that follows the law or accepted rules

puts slightly more weight on rightful entitlement and justice
lawfully
vsby right
  • Formal
39 2.5

In a way that the law allows

also includes the idea of being entitled or justly deserved
justly
vsby right
20 3.4

In a fair and honest way

includes legal entitlement in addition to moral fairness
by rights
vsby right
4 5.6

Something should happen because it is fair or proper

leans more toward legal entitlement as well as fairness
licitly
vsby right
  • Formal
1 8.2

In a way that follows the law

stresses rightful entitlement and justice alongside legal permission
juridically
vsby right
  • Formal
1 8.4

In a way that concerns the law

is more general, applying to justice or lawful entitlement in everyday use
de jure
vsby right
9.2

According to law or right, even if not true in practice

is broader, adding general justice or rightful entitlement beyond strict law
jurally
vsby right
  • Formal
9.9

In a way that relates to law and rights

is broader and used more for ordinary claims of entitlement or justice

Antonyms

25 5.2

In an unfair way

Surface Forms

by right positive

Morphology

by + right

The preposition 'by' (indicating basis or according to) combined with 'right' (legal or moral entitlement) directly yields the meaning 'according to one's entitlement' or 'legitimately.' This composition follows a common pattern (compare 'by law', 'by chance') and is cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The phrase by right comes from legal speech where by means 'according to' and right means a 'lawful claim'. Imagine a judge pointing to a rule and saying someone has something by right — that's why it now means 'by law' or 'rightly'.