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by rights

by rights

4 5.6
Something should happen because it is fair or proper
  • idiom
translation icon : por derecho
  • By rights, she ought to be the one leading the project since she did the majority of the research.

So So we ended up going and let me describe how he got in because he shouldn't by rights get into the secret archive because he doesn't have those credentials.

Examples

Synonyms

rightly
vsby rights
113 2.6

In a fair way because someone deserves it

focuses on fairness and properness not on deservedness
fairly
vsby rights
100 1.0

In an honest way that treats everyone the same

is about justice and correctness more than simple impartiality
rightfully
vsby rights
72 3.7

In a fair and legal way

is about general fairness and properness rather than law
legitimately
vsby rights
62 3.7

In a way that follows the law or accepted rules

focuses on moral fairness and properness rather than legal formality
justly
vsby rights
20 3.4

In a fair and honest way

is broader, covering properness and justification beyond moral rightness
justifiably
vsby rights
17 4.6

For a good reason that can be shown to be right

leans toward fairness and moral correctness rather than mere reasonableness
equitably
vsby rights
  • Formal
6 6.0

In a fair way that gives everyone what they need

focuses on moral correctness and overall properness rather than evenness
by right
vsby rights
  • Formal
2 4.8

According to the law or what is fair

expresses fairness and properness generally rather than legal claim

Antonyms

25 5.2

In an unfair way

Surface Forms

by rights positive

Morphology

by + right

The phrase 'by rights' can be directly inferred from 'by' (meaning 'according to') + 'rights' (what is fair or just), yielding 'according to what is right/just'. The preposition + noun pattern (cf. 'by law', 'by design') is a regular compositional pattern in English, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents should be able to derive the meaning.

Etymology

The phrase by rights comes from old law talk. By meant 'according to' and rights were the things a person was allowed to have, so saying by rights is a short way to say something should happen because it is 'fair' or 'proper'.