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brush-tailed porcupine

brush-tailed porcupine

9.9
A rodent with a brush of stiff, bead-like hairs at the tip of its tail
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : puercoespín de cola cepillo
  • The brush-tailed porcupine is known for its distinctive tail bristles which create a rattling noise when shaken.

Examples

  • Unlike other porcupines, the brush-tailed porcupine has unique beaded bristles on its tail.

  • Researchers observed several brush-tailed porcupines searching for food at night in the rainforest.

  • Look! A brush-tailed porcupine!

  • I saw a brush-tailed porcupine in the forest.

  • Researchers observed several brush-tailed porcupines searching for food at night in the rainforest.

  • The brush-tailed porcupine is known for its distinctive tail bristles which create a rattling noise when shaken.

  • Unlike other porcupines, the brush-tailed porcupine has unique beaded bristles on its tail.

Synonyms

porcupine
vsbrush-tailed porcupine
28 2.8

A large animal with sharp quills on its back that protect it

is the specific species marked by a tail tuft of beaded bristles
brush-tail porcupine
vsbrush-tailed porcupine
  • Specialized
9.9

A large animal with sharp spines and a brush of stiff hairs at the end of its tail

is identical in meaning but uses an alternative spelling form

Surface Forms

Morphology

brush-tailed + porcupine

The meaning 'a porcupine with a brush-like tail' is directly derivable from the constituents: 'brush' (a tuft of bristles) + 'tail' and the adjectival '-tailed' pattern found in many animal names (e.g., long-tailed, short-tailed). A B1 learner who knows these words can readily infer that this porcupine has a brush-like tail; the formation is compositional and cross-linguistically common.

Etymology

Brush-tailed porcupine gets its name from the animal's tail: a tuft of stiff, beaded bristles that look like a brush and make a rattling sound when the animal shakes it. So the name simply describes a porcupine with a brush-like tail.