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to break bad

to break bad

1 8.9
Start doing illegal or wrong things after living an honest life
  • phrasal verb
  • /breɪk bæd/
  • Informal
translation icon : caer en la delincuencia
  • Despite his clean-cut appearance, he chose to break bad by committing petty theft to support his addiction.

Examples

  • The biological basis of unfinished tasks: how to break bad habits; how to start your day in a productive and goal-oriented way by building a dashboard; how to stay on track with your priorities; high-tech and low-tech tools to increase your productivity; how to build a contact database and always find the right people to get your job done (and get started right during the training session).

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  • So what idea has possessed them that makes them break bad when that horrific thing happens to them?

  • Am I just... bein' like this since I just come back... or am I gonna break bad again?

  • So what idea has possessed them that makes them break bad when that horrific thing happens to them?

  • After years of being a law-abiding citizen, he finally decided to break bad and join a gang.

  • Once she tasted illegal drugs, she began to break bad and fell into a life of crime.

How Bad

to break bad
  • Informal
1 8.9
to go wrong
495 2.4

Surface Forms

break bad infinitive
breaking bad present participle
breaks bad third person singular
broke bad past
broken bad past participle

Morphology

break + bad

The components 'break' (a change or shift) and 'bad' (morally wrong) yield a fairly interpretable composite meaning 'become bad' so a B1 learner who knows both words could infer a general sense of turning to bad behavior. However, the phrase is colloquial/slang and specifically implies turning to criminal or morally questionable activity — a nuance not fully predictable from the parts alone — so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Break bad may come from the image of break meaning 'to change suddenly' and bad meaning 'wrong' or 'criminal'. Imagine a person who lives a normal life but then 'breaks' and turns onto a dark path, so the phrase means 'to become involved in crime or bad actions'.