to bow respectfully
- phrasal verb
- During the ceremony, attendees bowed respectfully to their elders as a sign of deference.
Examples
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As the national anthem played, the students bowed respectfully in front of the flag.
-
"He started to smile and bowed respectfully.
Fiction book (1995) -
The smiths rose and bowed respectfully.
Fiction book (1994) -
He bowed respectfully to the Osraed.
Fiction book (1992) -
They each bow respectfully to their master (and that includes Raphael).
Blog text (15) -
In the dock, they addressed the leading magistrate as 'sir' or 'ma'am', heads bowed respectfully, trying to outdo each other in their courtesy.
Fiction book (2001) -
He bowed respectfully to the dignitary before delivering his speech.
Synonyms
To lean forward at the waist
To bend the head forward to show respect
Lower your head or body to show respect, often as a sign that you obey someone
To bend your head or upper body as a sign of respect
To bow in a formal way to show respect or say goodbye
Antonyms
How Respectful
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'to bend one's upper body forward as a sign of respect' is directly and compositionally derived from 'bow' (to incline the head/upper body) combined with 'respectfully' (in a manner showing respect). This verb + manner-adverb pattern is cross-linguistically common and follows standard English composition, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand the MWE.
Etymology
Bow respectfully may come from old royal courts where people would bow, bending their upper body forward at the waist, to show honour to a king or important person. The clear image of lowering yourself to appear humble turned into the idea of showing 'respect', so the phrase now means to bend forward as a sign of respect.