bolshy
- adjective
- /ˈbɒlʃi/
- Slang
- Her bolshy attitude during the meeting frustrated the manager, who was trying to establish a new policy.
Examples
-
The snort was a sure sign that Walter was in a bolshy mood.
Fiction book (1996) -
Pretty much every film churned out by Hollywood these days, be it big budget or B movie, invariably has a bolshy hard-ass woman who can somehow withstand blows to the face from tough-as-hell men, come back for more, and then restrain them while reading them their rights or something.
Blog text (13) -
He was a bolshy, great burly bastard.
-
The teacher found it difficult to manage the class because the students were all in a bolshy mood.
-
Despite the coach's authority, Jake remained bolshy and refused to follow the training regimen.
Synonyms
Refusing to follow rules or orders in a bold, open way
Being bad-tempered and stubborn, often hard to deal with
Not willing to follow rules or accept control
Gets angry easily and often argues with people
Easily annoyed and likely to argue or be unhelpful
Unwilling to cooperate and often challenging authority
Often refuses to do what others ask
Refuses to cooperate to cause trouble
Antonyms
How Combative
- Slang
Surface Forms
Morphology
bolshy = Bolshevik (opaque) = bolsh + y
Although historically derived from 'Bolshevik', the slang shortening and semantic shift to 'uncooperative/defiant' is not transparently predictable for average learners.
Etymology
The word bolshy comes from older slang bolshie, from Bolshevik, the name for a Russian group who wanted big political change and were seen as ready to fight authority. So calling someone bolshy is like saying they are 'defiant' or 'uncooperative' on purpose.