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blood dyscrasia

blood dyscrasia

9.1
An abnormal change in the blood that affects how it works
  • noun
  • /blʌd dɪsˈkreɪziə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : discrasia sanguínea
  • This treatment modality in children has been sparsely reported, except in those with blood dyscrasias or mass lesions.

Examples

  • The doctor explained that the patient's symptoms indicated a blood dyscrasia, which required further testing.

  • Many blood dyscrasias can lead to serious health issues if left untreated.

  • She was diagnosed with a rare blood dyscrasia after her lab results showed abnormal cell counts.

Synonyms

blood disorder
vsblood dyscrasia
5 3.5

A health problem that affects the blood, like anemia or leukemia

is the general term for any abnormal blood condition not only listed illnesses
blood disease
vsblood dyscrasia
4 2.8

A condition that affects the blood or its cells

is broader, covering any abnormal blood condition not only diagnosed illness
dyscrasia
vsblood dyscrasia
  • Specialized
1 9.9

An abnormal condition of the blood that changes its make-up

is limited to abnormal conditions of the blood rather than whole body

How Severe

blood dyscrasia
  • Specialized
9.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

blood + dyscrasia

The compound combines the transparent noun 'blood' with a medical noun 'dyscrasia' meaning an abnormality in blood or bodily fluids, so the overall sense 'abnormal condition of the blood' is directly predictable from its parts. Although the term is technical and infrequent, its meaning is compositional rather than idiomatic, so a learner who knows both constituents would understand it.

Etymology

The medical term blood dyscrasia comes from old medicine ideas about body fluids: blood and the old word dyscrasia meaning 'bad mixture'. So it gives a simple picture of blood mixed in the wrong way, and today it means 'any abnormal condition or disorder of the blood'.