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biserial correlation

biserial correlation

9.9
A measure that shows how a number like a test score relates to a two-value category like pass or fail
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : correlación biserial
  • Point-biserial correlation coefficients were calculated between the 1980 state rates of suicide and each of these eight statutes above.
  • point biserial correlation
  • biserial correlation coefficients

Examples

  • The reliability of the body and diet items, as measured by a test-retest, was calculated by point biserial correlation (f = .83).

    Academic text (1997)
  • The pattern of associations between mothers and daughters selecting the same time period as problematic and the sources of difficulties described were examined using point biserial correlations.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Next, we conducted a point biserial correlation to examine the direction and strength of the relationship between LRE and the use of an AAC system.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Results suggest that SL items have significantly higher point-biserial correlation coefficients than HL items.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The point-biserial correlation (r pb) serves as the primary concurrent-known-groups validity coefficient for the IDI.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Results of analyses of mean differences and point biserial correlations indicated that workers higher in PA, lower in NA, and perceiving less role ambiguity tended to report presenting more formal telephone responses.

    Academic text (1992)
  • This study was intended to focus on the reliability differences at the item level between hard and soft-linked items using the item-total point-biserial correlation coefficient (PBCC).

    Academic text (1999)
  • The squared point-biserial correlation (r²pb) shows that the IDI accounts for 80 percent of the variance in the criterion groups.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The researchers used biserial correlation to analyze the relationship between test scores and student attendance.

  • A point biserial correlation was performed to determine how well the treatment affected patient outcomes.

Synonyms

biserial correlation coefficient
vsbiserial correlation
  • Specialized
9.7

A number that shows how a measured amount like a test score relates to a yes-or-no group

is the same meaning but uses a shorter established term

Surface Forms

Morphology

biserial + correlation

While 'correlation' is a transparent statistical term, the modifier 'biserial' is technical and not a readily interpretable combination of common English morphemes for a B1 learner (the word is jargon and not found in a general dictionary entry here). Because the specific sense (a coefficient relating a continuous and a dichotomous variable) requires disciplinary knowledge rather than simple composition, the overall expression is not predictable from its parts and would be opaque to most intermediate learners.

Etymology

Biserial correlation comes from bi- meaning 'two' and serial meaning 'series' or 'list'. It gives a simple picture: it measures the link between a long list of numbers and a two-part 'yes or no' list, so the name helps you remember it shows the relationship between a variable with many values and a variable with just two choices.