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bipolar disorder

bipolar disorder

24 3.9
A condition that causes very high and very low mood periods
  • noun
  • /ˈbaɪˌpoʊlər dɪsˈɔrdər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : trastorno bipolar
  • Has anyone in your family ever been diagnosed with bipolar disorder, a condition that includes both depressive and manic episodes?
  • onset of bipolar disorder
  • early-onset bipolar disorder
  • children with bipolar disorder

So all three of my mom's siblings have or had bipolar disorder when they were alive.

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Examples

  • Well, those extreme lows and or extreme highs of people with bipolar disorder impact their lives in very negative ways.

  • Recurrence rates for bipolar disorder are high even with ongoing therapy.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Your brother has bipolar disorder.

  • Has anyone in your family ever been diagnosed with bipolar disorder?

  • And I grew up seeing not just bipolar disorder, but schizophrenia in my family.

  • OK, what we know is that a person who's living with bipolar disorder, a big part of treatment is stress management.

  • Based on what you're describing, I would have to say that your son has bipolar disorder.

  • Knowing the signs and symptoms associated with early-onset bipolar disorder would lead to appropriate referrals, assessment, and treatment.

    Academic text (2005)
  • For example, community colleges might target schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and substance use and addiction as areas for increased attention.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Children with bipolar disorder also may experience intense cravings for carbohydrates and sweets.

    Academic text (2005)

Synonyms

manic depression
vsbipolar disorder
  • Archaic
7 4.8

A mental illness with times of very high energy and times of very low mood

is the modern preferred clinical name used today
manic depressive illness
vsbipolar disorder
  • Archaic
1 4.5

A mental illness with times of very high energy followed by times of very low mood

is the modern preferred clinical name for this condition
manic-depressive psychosis
vsbipolar disorder
  • Archaic
7.6

A mental illness with times of very high energy and times of very low mood

is the current clinical term replacing the older technical label

Antonyms

363 3.1

Being steady and not likely to change

How Severe

bipolar disorder
  • Specialized
24 3.9
cyclothymia
  • Specialized
1 9.9
moodiness
5 4.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

bipolar + disorder

The parts are partly compositional: 'bipolar' conveys a sense of two poles/opposite states and 'disorder' indicates a clinical condition, so a learner can infer it refers to a medical problem involving two contrasting states (e.g., mood extremes). However, the precise clinical meaning — alternating episodes of mania and depression — is specialized and not fully predictable from the constituents alone for an average B1 learner without prior exposure.

Etymology

The term bipolar disorder comes from the parts bi meaning 'two' and polar meaning 'poles' or 'opposites', like north and south. So, it describes a condition with swings between very high mood ('mania') and very low mood ('depression').