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binuclear

binuclear

9.0
Having two centres called nuclei in one cell or molecule
  • adjective
  • /baɪˈnjuːklɪər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : binuclear
  • The scientist studied a binuclear cell to understand its unique properties.

Examples

  • In biochemistry, a binuclear molecule can enhance catalytic activity.

  • The researchers isolated a binuclear complex that plays a role in electron transfer.

  • Each R2 unit contains a binuclear non-heme Fe active site.

    Academic text (2001)

Synonyms

polynuclear
vsbinuclear
  • Specialized
1 8.6

Having more than one central part, for example many cell nuclei

is narrower, meaning specifically two nuclei in biological contexts
binucleated
vsbinuclear
  • Specialized
9.1

A cell that has two nuclei

also applies to molecules as well as cells when having two nuclei
binucleate
vsbinuclear
  • Specialized
9.9

A cell that has two nuclei inside

has identical meaning but differs in word form or ending
multinucleate
vsbinuclear
  • Specialized
8.9

A cell that has two or more nuclei inside it

restricts this to exactly two nuclei rather than two or more
multinucleated
vsbinuclear
  • Specialized
7.5

Having more than one nucleus inside a single cell

is specific to exactly two nuclei rather than any larger number
multinuclear
vsbinuclear
  • Specialized
7.5

Having more than one center inside a single cell

is narrower, referring only to two nuclei in cells or molecules

How Many Nuclei

multinuclear
  • Specialized
7.5
binuclear
  • Specialized
9.0
mononuclear
  • Specialized
7.5

Surface Forms

binuclear positive

Morphology

binuclear = nuclear (transparent) = bi + nuclear

Formed by the productive scientific prefix 'bi-' meaning 'two' added to 'nuclear'; the meaning 'having two nuclei' is directly derivable.

Etymology

Binuclear comes from bi- ('two') and nuclear (from nucleus, 'central part' or 'core'), and bi- is the same 'two' you see in bicycle. So, binuclear means 'having two central parts', which is why we use it for cells or molecules that have two nuclei.