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benzene ring

benzene ring

1 5.4
A ring of six carbon atoms, each joined to a hydrogen, found in many organic molecules
  • noun
  • /ˈbɛnziːn rɪŋ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : anillo de benceno
  • A benzene ring consists of six carbon atoms arranged in a circular pattern, each attached to a hydrogen atom.

Examples

  • So in the case of oxygen, there's this unshared pair of the oxygen, which can overlap with the with the P orbitals on the benzene ring, right?

  • But so tacticity is whether you there's a benzene ring, which you know, are they all on the same side?

  • But he says Kehule dreamt about a snake swallowing its own tail, which illumined for him the structure of the benzene ring.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Kevlar, used in as a substitute for steel belting and tires, derives its strength from this benzene ring here and polyesters.

  • It could be speculated that the electron-withdrawing fluorine atoms reduce the electron density of the benzene ring, thus causing a decreased nucleophilicity of the oxygen atom.

    Academic text (2018)
  • The aromatic compound phenol contains a benzene ring that contributes to its chemical properties.

  • In organic chemistry, reactions often involve the benzene ring due to its unique stability.

Synonyms

benzene nucleus
vsbenzene ring
  • Specialized
8.1

A ring of six carbon atoms, each with one hydrogen

has the same meaning but focuses on circular shape rather than structural core

Surface Forms

benzene ring singular
benzene rings plural

Morphology

benzene + ring

The compound is transparently compositional: 'benzene' names the chemical and 'ring' denotes a circular shape, so a learner who knows both words can infer it refers to a ring-shaped form of benzene. Although detailed technical facts (six carbons, aromaticity) require chemistry knowledge, the basic spatial/conceptual meaning is directly derivable and follows normal English noun–noun compounding.

Etymology

The noun benzene ring names a small ring of atoms inside a molecule. Imagine six carbon atoms joined in a closed six-sided circle, each holding a hydrogen; that closed circle is the ring, and that's why many chemicals are said to 'contain a benzene ring' today.