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befuddlement

befuddlement

1 8.1
A state of being confused and not able to think clearly
  • noun
  • /bɪˈfʌdəlmənt/
translation icon : confusión
  • After struggling with the math problem for an hour, I was in a state of befuddlement and couldn't see the solution.
  • expressed befuddlement
  • look of befuddlement

However, lifting a little of the befuddlement may help you feel a little more grounded.

Examples

  • Absolute befuddlement about the evil of which we are capable, wickedness that the arts and the humanities can express at their best.

    Academic text (1995)
  • When I ask students to reproduce the first performance, which might have included a technical or musical problem, the response is often one of befuddlement: "You want us to make the mistakes again?"

    Academic text (1994)
  • However, lifting a little of the befuddlement may help you feel a little more grounded.

  • After some initial befuddlement, students complain that it would be wrong for me to give grades in this manner.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Although no babe in the woods, I fall into a pleasant befuddlement.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The serene walk cleared the befuddlement from my mind and gave me a few moments to reflect.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • You're a combination of happiness for your friend's happiness, mixed with a bit of befuddlement, because when did everyone start getting married?

    Blog text (31)
  • Casey was an intellectual who, despite the political befuddlements of recent years, still wanted to make the world over.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Mandy stared up at the men in befuddlement, and Silas spoke.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • I have noticed that many people have expressed a profound sense of befuddlement at the anti-climactic ending of the film; an ending where the bad guy seems to get away and life (at least for some people) simply goes on.

    Blog text (20)

Synonyms

bewilderment
vsbefuddlement
12 4.8

A feeling of being very confused and not knowing what to do

is a similar state but usually less intense
puzzlement
vsbefuddlement
9 5.5

A feeling of not understanding something that is hard to explain

is used more generally not only for hard to explain things
perplexity
vsbefuddlement
4 7.5

Feeling confused because something is hard to understand

is the same confusion but not tied specifically to complexity
bemusement
vsbefuddlement
4 7.4

A feeling of confusion when something is hard to understand

is the same state but can apply in wider situations
incomprehension
vsbefuddlement
4 6.9

A feeling of not being able to understand something

is the broader emotional state that often follows not understanding
bafflement
vsbefuddlement
3 7.0

A feeling of confusion when you cannot understand something

is broader and can come from many causes
mystification
vsbefuddlement
3 8.1

Making things confusing so people feel puzzled

is only the state of confusion rather than the act of causing it
confusedness
vsbefuddlement
6.5

A feeling of not thinking or acting clearly

is mainly an uncertain feeling rather than broken thinking

Antonyms

871 1.1

The ability to know what something means

152 3.0

How easy it is to understand what someone says or writes

How Confused

stupefaction
1 9.5
bewilderment
12 4.8
perplexity
4 7.5
befuddlement
1 8.1
confusion
389 1.8
puzzlement
9 5.5

Surface Forms

befuddlement singular
befuddlements plural

Morphology

befuddlement = befuddle (transparent) = be + fuddle + ment

The noun is a straightforward nominalization of the verb 'befuddle' (be- + fuddle) denoting the state of being confused.

Etymology

Befuddlement comes from be- plus fuddle, where fuddle once meant 'to make drunk' or 'to mix up'. So befuddlement is like being 'mentally drunk' — your thoughts are mixed and you feel confused.