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confusion

confusion

389 1.8
A time when things are not organized and people do not know what to think or do
  • noun
  • /kənˈfjuːʒən/
translation icon : confusión
  • The instructions were unclear, leading to widespread confusion about how to complete the task.
  • cause confusion
  • avoid confusion
  • lead to confusion

The trauma, the confusion, the loss of self.

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Examples

  • For some students, adding too many models can even cause confusion instead of clarity.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The fear was so great and the confusion so much that confidence was lost.

    Academic text (1999)
  • And that that state of confusion can be very dangerous.

  • But I think that, you know, confusion is definitely an issue right now.

  • And this resulted in some confusion in our conversation.

  • In the early days, there was a lot of confusion and arguments.

  • For example, Julie stated, "I wrote about my confusion about my father passing away."

    Academic text (2015)
  • If the entire industry made the switch, it would avoid confusion and costly mistakes.

    Academic text (2008)
  • There is no guarantee, of course, that confusion can be avoided entirely.

    Academic text (2015)
  • But mostly there was tension, confusion and mistrust.

Synonyms

doubt
vsconfusion
1.6

A feeling of not being sure about something

is a wider state also involving disorder and inability to act
mess
vsconfusion
1.0

A situation in which things are untidy and confused

is more about mental inability to think clearly and uncertainty
chaos
vsconfusion
438 3.1

A situation with no order where people are confused and cannot act normally

is milder, also including uncertain thought and mental fuzziness
uncertainty
vsconfusion
296 4.0

Not being sure about what will happen or what to do

is broader, also involving disorder and inability to think clearly
misunderstanding
vsconfusion
243 1.6

When someone does not understand something correctly and this causes a problem

is the inner state causing or surrounding such incorrect understanding
fog
vsconfusion
53 6.0

A state of confusion that makes it hard to think clearly

is wider, covering general disorder and unsure feelings too
mix-up
vsconfusion
53 3.3

A mistake that happens when someone confuses one thing with another

is a broader state rather than a single error or incident
quandary
vsconfusion
25 8.2

A situation when you do not know what to do

is broader, not limited to decision problems but general disorder
disarray
vsconfusion
24 4.8

A state when the mind is confused and not thinking clearly

is a general term including feelings of doubt and disorder
disorientation
vsconfusion
18 6.7

Feeling confused about where you are, who you are, or what is real

is broader, covering general unclear thinking and uncertainty
haze
vsconfusion
16 6.2

A state of confusion when your thoughts feel unclear

also covers active inability to act and practical disorder
muddle
vsconfusion
9 5.0

A confused, disorganized situation where things are not in order

adds inability to think clearly and feelings of uncertainty
incoherence
vsconfusion
5 7.3

Speech or writing that is unclear and hard to follow

applies more broadly to disorder, unclear thinking, and uncertainty
incomprehension
vsconfusion
4 6.9

A feeling of not being able to understand something

is wider, also including disorder and inability to act or decide
mental confusion
vsconfusion
1 4.9

A state when a person cannot think clearly and feels lost

includes uncertainty and disorder beyond impaired thinking
discombobulation
vsconfusion
  • Informal
1 9.8

A feeling of confusion and embarrassment that makes it hard to think

is broader, covering calm uncertainty and lack of clarity too
confusedness
vsconfusion
6.5

A feeling of not thinking or acting clearly

is broader and also covers uncertainty and disorder
muddlement
vsconfusion
7.9

A state of confusion where things are unclear or messy

stresses inability to think or act as well as disorder
all sixes and nines
vsconfusion
  • Informal
9.9

In a confused and disorganized state

is the neutral term covering mental unclear thinking and uncertainty
muddiness
vsconfusion
7.4

A state when thoughts are unclear and you cannot think well

is broader, also including uncertainty and external disorder
haze of confusion
vsconfusion
7.2

A state of mind when you feel unclear and cannot think or decide

is more general, also applying to external disorder and action problems
fog in someone's mind
vsconfusion
8.2

A feeling of confusion that makes it hard to think clearly

covers both that mental state and other kinds of disorder or doubt
a right state of chaos
vsconfusion
  • Informal
8.4

A situation with things all over and people confused

is less extreme, also covering unclear thinking and uncertainty
in great confusion
vsconfusion
5.2

With much hurry and disorder

is the general state including slower disorder and uncertainty
unsureness
vsconfusion
3.8

A feeling of doubt or low confidence

covers that doubt and also general disorder or unclear thinking
uncertainness
vsconfusion
6.0

A state of not knowing what will happen

adds mental disorder and inability to act beyond mere doubt
dubiety
vsconfusion
  • Formal
9.9

A feeling of doubt or uncertainty about something

is broader, applying also to disordered thinking and chaos
unclarity
vsconfusion
7.7

Information or speech that is hard to understand and causes confusion

also covers disorderly action and unsure feelings besides unclear meaning
unclearness
vsconfusion
7.7

A situation when something is hard to understand

is broader, including disordered thought and uncertain choices

Antonyms

1.0

The arrangement of things in a neat sequence

certainty
  • Literature
202 3.4

A strong feeling that something is true or will happen

152 3.0

How easy it is to understand what someone says or writes

Idioms

With much hurry and disorder

Compounds

A state when a person cannot think clearly and feels lost

1 4.5

A situation where people mistake one brand for another because of similar logo or packaging

A state of mind when you feel unclear and cannot think or decide

How Confused

perplexity
4 7.5
confusion
389 1.8
puzzlement
9 5.5

Surface Forms

confusion singular
confusions plural

Morphology

confusion = confuse (transparent) = confuse + ion

Formed by the verb 'confuse' plus the nominalizing suffix '-ion', yielding the state or result of being confused.

Etymology

Confusion comes from the Latin parts con- ('together') and fundere ('to pour'), which gave the idea of things being 'poured together'. So when ideas are mixed up like this, you feel disorder and cannot think clearly.