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before dinner

before dinner

45 1.0
At a time before the evening meal
  • adverb
: antes de cenar
  • I'm going to have a little nap before dinner.
  • a drink before dinner

And we had this like an hour to kill before dinner.

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Examples

  • If we have time before dinner, maybe we could go?

  • When I got back, it was still a good while before dinner.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • So, do we think that we can finish this before dinner?

  • If you come now, I can sort you out before dinner.

  • I hope you get this message before dinner.

  • Yeah, we got a little business to take care of before dinner.

  • Would you like a drink before dinner, sir?

  • I'll pick you up tonight, just before dinner, okay?

  • In the drawing room before dinner, Miss Craddock asked Julian for news of the investigation.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Would you like a drink before dinner, sir?

Synonyms

beforehand
vsbefore dinner
96 2.7

Earlier than a planned time or event

is specific to the evening meal rather than any earlier event
preprandial
vsbefore dinner
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Before a meal, especially dinner

is everyday phrasing used specifically for the evening meal
predinner
vsbefore dinner
1 3.2

Just before dinner

covers any time earlier than the evening meal, not only immediately before

Surface Forms

before dinner positive

Morphology

before + dinner

The meaning 'at a time earlier than the evening meal' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'before' (previously) with 'dinner' (the meal); the temporal relation is compositional and literal. This prepositional time expression follows a common pattern cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand it.

Etymology

Before dinner comes from everyday meal routines, where the evening meal was a clear time marker and things done just earlier were said to happen before dinner. So it now simply means 'at a time earlier than the evening meal'.