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to befall

to befall

33 7.8
To happen to a person or thing, usually something bad
  • verb
  • /bɪˈfɔl/
  • Formal
translation icon : suceder a
  • Whatever misfortune may befall you, I will always stand by your side.
  • fate befalls someone
  • disaster befalls people
  • calamity befalls people

So Nietzsche dubs the nihilistic catastrophe about to befall Europe the second Buddhism.

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Examples

  • Know only that no harm can befall you whilst I am here.

  • We learn about this strange curse that has befallen a lot of children, and we try to solve it.

  • If anything should befall them, I shall come for you.

  • A great tragedy will befall you.

  • In short, Kennedy was lucky that such a fate did not befall him.

    Academic text (2014)
  • How did such a fate befall the world's most diverse forest?

    Academic text (2011)
  • There shall no evil befall you, or any plagues come near you.

  • Whatever befalls you, I'll deal with.

  • It is likely that some troubles will befall us, but it is not a present fact.

  • The greatest social disaster ever to befall a free society did not weaken families, but urban migration did.

    Academic text (2002)

Synonyms

to happen
vsto befall
1.0

To take place, often by chance and without planning

denotes an event that is bad or unpleasant for someone
to betide
vsto befall
  • Archaic
2 9.9

To happen to someone, often in a bad way, used in old or literary language

refers to an event that is bad or unpleasant for someone
to bechance
vsto befall
  • Archaic
9.9

To happen to someone by accident

involves something bad or unpleasant rather than random chance

Antonyms

88 3.7

To become successful or grow well, often by making money

How Serious

to devastate
221 4.9
to destroy
1.0
to befall
  • Formal
33 7.8
to afflict
71 6.0
to happen
1.0

Surface Forms

befall infinitive
befalling present participle
befalls third person singular
befell past
befallen past participle

Morphology

befall = fall (semi-transparent) = be + fall

The prefix 'be-' is used to form verbs with a sense of affecting or happening to, but the specific meaning of 'befall' as something bad happening is not entirely predictable.

Etymology

Befall is made of be- and fall, so imagine trouble 'falling on' someone. That's why to befall means for something, often bad, to 'happen to' someone.