Skip to main content
barrier reef

barrier reef

12 4.1
A long narrow line of coral running parallel to the coast with shallow water between it and the land
  • noun
  • /ˈbæriər rif/
  • Specialized
translation icon : barrera de coral
  • The Great Barrier Reef stretches over 2,300 kilometers along the northeastern coast of Australia.
  • the Great Barrier Reef

I went diving in the Great Barrier Reef.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • Many tourists visit the Great Barrier Reef to explore its vibrant underwater ecosystems.

  • They ran this charter company that would take people out on the Great Barrier Reef.

  • I just read something like the other day about how half of the Great Barrier Reef is now dead.

  • Half of the Great Barrier Reef lost in 3 decades

    Blog text (16)
  • Dive in the Great Barrier Reef.

  • Their state hosts the Great Barrier Reef, which is among the Seven Wonders of the world.

    Blog text (5)
  • As we approach Cairns after a six-hour flight from Apia, the Great Barrier Reef gleams in turquoise ripples.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The island's skyline of jagged volcanic peaks rose abruptly from the mirror-still lagoon sheltered by its barrier reef.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The Great Barrier Reef is famous for its diverse marine life and stunning coral formations.

Synonyms

reef
vsbarrier reef
105 2.0

A long narrow area of rock or coral near the sea surface

is specifically parallel to shore and set offshore by a lagoon or channel
coral reef
vsbarrier reef
25 3.1

A ridge of rock in warm shallow sea made by many small sea animals

is the type that runs parallel to shore and is separated by a lagoon

How Protective

barrier reef
  • Specialized
12 4.1
reef
105 2.0

Surface Forms

barrier reef singular
barrier reefs plural

Morphology

barrier + reef

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'barrier' (an obstacle) with 'reef' (a shallow coral formation): a reef that functions as a barrier along the shore. Noun–noun compounding with this compositional logic is common cross-linguistically and follows regular English patterns, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents should be able to infer the meaning.

Etymology

Barrier reef comes from a simple picture: a wall of reef that acts like a barrier between the open sea and the shore, leaving calm water behind it. That's why the name means a long coral reef that runs along the coast and protects the area between the reef and the land.