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azo group

azo group

8.0
A chemical part with two nitrogen atoms linked by a double bond and joined to two carbon chains
  • noun
  • /ˈeɪzoʊ ɡruːp/
  • Specialized
translation icon : grupo azo
  • The dye contains an azo group that gives it a vivid red color.

Examples

  • The chemist studied the reactivity of the azo group in different conditions.

  • Many dyes contain an azo group in their structure.

  • Many synthetic pigments are based on the azo group structure.

  • The azo group is crucial in dye chemistry.

  • Many synthetic pigments are based on the azo group structure.

  • The dye contains an azo group that gives it a vivid red color.

  • Many dyes contain an azo group in their structure.

Synonyms

group
vsazo group
  • Specialized
35 6.0

Two or more atoms bonded together and acting as one part of a molecule

is narrower referring to the specific two-nitrogen unit attached to hydrocarbons
chemical group
vsazo group
  • Specialized
1 3.5

A small group of atoms joined together that is part of a larger molecule and gives it certain properties

is limited to the two-nitrogen unit attached specifically to hydrocarbons
azo radical
vsazo group
  • Specialized
9.9

A chemical group with two nitrogen atoms that links two carbon chains and gives bright colours to dyes

is the same unit but uses a different technical label

Surface Forms

azo group singular
azo groups plural

Morphology

azo + group

The phrase is compositionally built from 'azo' + 'group' — i.e. a group characterized by an azo functional unit — so the structure follows standard chemical naming patterns. However, 'azo' is a technical/bound morpheme referring specifically to an –N=N– linkage and is not predictable from general vocabulary, so a B1 learner without chemistry background would likely need extra domain knowledge.

Etymology

The term azo group comes from the old word 'azote' for nitrogen, whose Greek roots meant 'no life' because nitrogen gas does not help you breathe. An azo group is the small piece –N=N– (two nitrogen atoms joined), so the name points to that nitrogen link and helps you remember why many dyes with an azo part are brightly colored.