azo group
- noun
- /ˈeɪzoʊ ɡruːp/
- Specialized
- The dye contains an azo group that gives it a vivid red color.
Examples
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The chemist studied the reactivity of the azo group in different conditions.
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Many dyes contain an azo group in their structure.
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Many synthetic pigments are based on the azo group structure.
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The azo group is crucial in dye chemistry.
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Many synthetic pigments are based on the azo group structure.
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The dye contains an azo group that gives it a vivid red color.
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Many dyes contain an azo group in their structure.
Synonyms
Two or more atoms bonded together and acting as one part of a molecule
A small group of atoms joined together that is part of a larger molecule and gives it certain properties
A chemical group with two nitrogen atoms that links two carbon chains and gives bright colours to dyes
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is compositionally built from 'azo' + 'group' — i.e. a group characterized by an azo functional unit — so the structure follows standard chemical naming patterns. However, 'azo' is a technical/bound morpheme referring specifically to an –N=N– linkage and is not predictable from general vocabulary, so a B1 learner without chemistry background would likely need extra domain knowledge.
Etymology
The term azo group comes from the old word 'azote' for nitrogen, whose Greek roots meant 'no life' because nitrogen gas does not help you breathe. An azo group is the small piece –N=N– (two nitrogen atoms joined), so the name points to that nitrogen link and helps you remember why many dyes with an azo part are brightly colored.