austenitic manganese steel
- noun
- /ˈɔːstənɪtɪk ˈmæŋɡniːz stiːl/
- Specialized
- The new machinery features parts made of austenitic manganese steel to reduce wear and maintenance costs.
Examples
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Engineers selected austenitic manganese steel for the railway tracks to withstand frequent heavy impacts.
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Because of its durability, austenitic manganese steel is often used in rock-crushing equipment.
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The construction team used austenitic manganese steel for its durability.
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Do you know about austenitic manganese steels?
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Because of its high resistance to wear, austenitic manganese steel is commonly used in rock-crushing machinery.
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For its ability to absorb shock, engineers often choose austenitic manganese steel in the manufacturing of railway tracks.
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The new construction equipment includes components made from austenitic manganese steel to enhance durability and minimize maintenance.
Synonyms
A very hard steel with 10 to 14 percent manganese that resists wear and shock
Surface Forms
Morphology
austenitic + manganese + steel
The term is fully compositional: 'austenitic' describes the microstructure, 'manganese' names the alloying element, and 'steel' is the base metal, so the meaning 'a type of steel with austenitic structure containing manganese' is directly derivable from the parts. Although technical, this is a predictable noun phrase construction found across languages, so a learner who knows the constituent words would understand the MWE.
Etymology
Austenitic manganese steel takes its name from the metal manganese and from a scientist whose name became austenitic. This steel gets harder when it is hit, so it 'does not wear out easily' and 'can take heavy shocks', which is why people use it for very tough parts.