aurous
- adjective
- /ˈɔːrəs/
- Specialized
- The chemist explained how aurous chloride differs from auric chloride in its properties.
Examples
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The aurous compound was used in ancient jewelry.
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Researchers discovered a new aurous compound with potential medical applications.
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Gold in the aurous state can participate in various types of chemical reactions.
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Scientists discovered an aurous solution during their experiments.
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The artist used an aurous paint to give the sculpture a rich, golden glow.
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She admired the aurous jewelry that sparkled under the sunlight.
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The aurous leaves shimmered beautifully as autumn arrived.
Synonyms
Rocks or soil that contain gold
Rock or soil that contains gold
Surface Forms
Morphology
aurous = gold (opaque) = aur + ous
The combining form 'aur-' is not a familiar English base, so learners are unlikely to derive 'aurous' from known English vocabulary without specialized knowledge.
Etymology
The word aurous comes from Latin aurum, which means 'gold', plus the English suffix -ous, meaning 'full of' or 'having'. In chemistry, -ous is used for the lower form of a metal, so aurous means 'containing gold' in its lower form, where the gold has a single positive charge, unlike auric, which is the higher form.