Skip to main content
atomic number 45

atomic number 45

7.7
A hard silver-white metal found with platinum used to coat jewellery and help chemical reactions
  • noun
  • /əˈtɑːmɪk ˈnʌmbər fɔːrˈtiː/
  • Specialized
translation icon : rodio
  • Atomic number 45 is more commonly referred to as rhodium in scientific literature.

Examples

  • The atomic number 45 element is used in catalytic converters.

  • Alloys containing atomic number 45 are prized for their resistance to corrosion.

  • When studying platinum group metals, atomic number 45 stands out for its catalytic properties.

  • Rhodium has an atomic number 45.

  • Atomic number 45 is a key component in many high-performance alloys used in aerospace applications.

  • The properties of atomic number 45 make it an essential metal in the production of catalytic converters.

  • Atomic number 45 is often used in jewelry as a plating material due to its shiny finish and durability.

Synonyms

rhodium
vsatomic number 45
  • Specialized
3 9.9

A rare hard white metal used to make jewellery shiny and to speed chemical reactions

uses a numeric label for the element rather than the common name
Rh
vsatomic number 45
  • Specialized
9.9

A hard silvery-white metal in the platinum group used in alloys and to help chemical reactions

uses a numeric label for the element rather than a letter symbol

Surface Forms

Morphology

atomic + number + forty-five

The phrase is compositionally built from 'atomic' (relating to atoms), 'number' (a numerical identifier) and 'forty-five' (the numeral), so a learner who knows these words can infer it denotes the atomic (proton) number 45 — i.e., the element with that identifier. The construction 'atomic number + numeral' is a regular, cross-linguistically common technical naming pattern rather than an idiom, so its meaning is transparent to learners familiar with the constituent words.

Etymology

Atomic number 45 names the element rhodium, whose name comes from the Greek word 'rhodon' meaning 'rose' because some rhodium salts are pink. The words atomic and number 45 tell you the element has 45 protons, so atomic number 45 points to that exact metal today.