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atomic number 41

atomic number 41

7.1
A soft grey metal used in alloys, formerly called columbium
  • noun
  • /əˈtɑːmɪk ˈnʌmbər fɔːrti ˈwʌn/
  • Specialized
: niobio
  • The atomic number 41 identifies the element niobium.

Examples

  • Did you know that atomic number 41 refers to niobium?

  • The alloy contains atomic number 41 to improve its strength.

  • Before being renamed, atomic number 41 was commonly known as columbium.

  • Scientists discovered deposits of atomic number 41 in the mineral niobite.

  • The alloy contains atomic number 41 to improve its strength.

  • Scientists discovered deposits of atomic number 41 in the mineral niobite.

  • Before being renamed, atomic number 41 was commonly known as columbium.

Synonyms

niobium
vsatomic number 41
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A soft grey metal that people use in strong steel and magnets that work at very low temperatures

refers to the same element by its periodic table number rather than its name
Nb
vsatomic number 41
  • Specialized
1 7.0

A soft grey metal that makes steel and other metals stronger

names the element in full words rather than by its symbol
columbium
vsatomic number 41
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A former name for the metal niobium used in older science books

uses the current name instead of the earlier historical term

Surface Forms

Morphology

atomic + number + forty-one

The phrase is transparently built from 'atomic' (relating to atoms) + 'number 41' and directly denotes the element identified by that atomic number (niobium); a learner who knows the constituent words can infer it refers to the element with atomic number 41. Although somewhat technical, the notion of a number identifying an element is compositional and cross-linguistically common, so the meaning is derivable from the parts.

Etymology

The term atomic number 41 points to one element on the periodic table, like an ID card for the metal now called niobium, which was once called columbium. Because the number uniquely identifies that element, saying atomic number 41 means 'the soft grey metal used in alloys'.