arch doxy
- noun
- NSFW
- She was renowned as the arch doxy of the village, a woman of great influence and charm.
Examples
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The arch doxy held sway over the congregation, commanding attention with her presence.
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In the old ballad, the arch doxy led the procession with songs and laughter.
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Centuries ago, being called an arch doxy could imply both admiration and scandal.
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She was known as the arch doxy of the town.
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The arch doxy commanded great respect in her community.
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In the 18th century, the arch doxy often played a pivotal role in local society, captivating many with her wit.
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The notable actress was considered an arch doxy in her time, admired by many for her talent and grace.
Synonyms
A woman who is the most respected person in a field because of her age or experience
Surface Forms
Morphology
arch + doxy
The meaning is directly compositional: 'arch' (chief/principal) modifies 'doxy' (a kept woman or companion), yielding 'principal/leading woman' or 'chief mistress'. Although the phrase is archaic and 'doxy' is rare, a B1 learner who knows both constituents can transparently infer this combined meaning.
Etymology
Arch doxy may come from two old words: arch meaning 'chief' or top, and doxy meaning a woman who is a lover or who had a bad reputation. So arch doxy meant the 'chief' woman, a leading lady or mistress, which is why the name could sound both admiring and scandalous.