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arch doxy

arch doxy

9.9
A well-known woman who leads or influences a group
  • noun
  • NSFW
translation icon : dama principal
  • She was renowned as the arch doxy of the village, a woman of great influence and charm.

Examples

  • The arch doxy held sway over the congregation, commanding attention with her presence.

  • In the old ballad, the arch doxy led the procession with songs and laughter.

  • Centuries ago, being called an arch doxy could imply both admiration and scandal.

  • She was known as the arch doxy of the town.

  • The arch doxy commanded great respect in her community.

  • In the 18th century, the arch doxy often played a pivotal role in local society, captivating many with her wit.

  • The notable actress was considered an arch doxy in her time, admired by many for her talent and grace.

Synonyms

doyenne
vsarch doxy
  • Formal
2 9.9

A woman who is the most respected person in a field because of her age or experience

refers to an archaic leading woman often linked to being a mistress or follower

Surface Forms

arch doxy singular
arch doxies plural

Morphology

arch + doxy

The meaning is directly compositional: 'arch' (chief/principal) modifies 'doxy' (a kept woman or companion), yielding 'principal/leading woman' or 'chief mistress'. Although the phrase is archaic and 'doxy' is rare, a B1 learner who knows both constituents can transparently infer this combined meaning.

Etymology

Arch doxy may come from two old words: arch meaning 'chief' or top, and doxy meaning a woman who is a lover or who had a bad reputation. So arch doxy meant the 'chief' woman, a leading lady or mistress, which is why the name could sound both admiring and scandalous.