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apoplexy

apoplexy

2 9.9
A sudden loss of consciousness from a stroke or extreme anger
  • noun
  • /ˈæpəˌplɛksi/
  • Archaic
translation icon : apoplejía
  • You'll give yourself an attack of apoplexy if you're not careful.
  • suffered an apoplexy
  • died of apoplexy
  • driven to apoplexy

Examples

  • Dear God, have I given him apoplexy?

    Fiction book (1991)
  • But it was reasonable to assume that Buldram had suffered an apoplexy while raging about the splinter.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • A certain kind of apoplexy came over him when things had to be done.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • If the very idea gives you apoplexy, you can understand how I feel.

    Blog text (7)
  • You see, he's subject to apoplexy.

  • The physical price for these labors, however, was an attack of apoplexy on February 1, 1912.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Permit me to rouse my poor uncle, else he may die of apoplexy.

  • Apoplexy was diagnosed, and Dickens died the next evening without having regained consciousness.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Dickens was known to have had a definite attack of right-sided cerebral insufficiency, and he died of apoplexy affecting the right side of the brain.

    Academic text (2001)
  • He was so angry that he nearly had an attack of apoplexy.

Synonyms

stroke
vsapoplexy
232 3.7

A sudden loss of movement, speech, or thinking when blood stops flowing to part of the brain

is the older word that can also mean extreme anger
paroxysm
vsapoplexy
3 9.9

A sudden strong burst of feeling, for example coughing or laughter

is more specific, also naming medical collapse or extreme anger
CVA
vsapoplexy
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A sudden brain injury when blood cannot reach part of the brain, causing weakness or trouble speaking

also refers historically to sudden anger or loss of control
cerebrovascular accident
vsapoplexy
  • Specialized
1 5.8

A sudden event when blood flow to the brain stops and parts of the brain stop working, called a stroke

includes that medical event but also covers extreme anger or older usage
apoplectic outburst
vsapoplexy
9.1

A sudden very angry reaction that people show loudly or violently

also refers medically to sudden loss of consciousness in older usage

Antonyms

363 3.1

Being steady and not likely to change

49 4.0

A calm, peaceful state with no noise or worry

Surface Forms

apoplexy singular
apoplexies plural

Etymology

Apoplexy comes from the Greek parts apo- 'away' and plēxis 'a strike'. It originally meant 'a striking away', so think of being suddenly 'struck' and losing control, which is why it was used for a stroke and later for extreme anger.