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apologist

apologist

34 7.9
A person who argues for a belief or policy
  • noun
  • /əˈpɑːlədʒɪst/
translation icon : apologista
  • Many are the names of the conservative apologists we tend to associate with this mood.
  • Christian apologists
  • apologist for Stalin
  • apologists for authoritarian rule

Like they'll call me a, a CCP apologist, Uyghur genocide denier.

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Examples

  • And you will be thought to be, you know, just an apologist for the status quo.

  • In a small place, the soldiers of trouble have their apologists; they have their protectors.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • I was your defender and your apologist, but no more.

  • I am not a paid apologist for Krusty!

  • De Klerk is a life long apologist for apartheid.

  • For anyone arguing the topic with Israeli apologists, this book is an excellent resource.

    Blog text (7)
  • Today's guest is Trent Horn, an apologist and speaker for Catholic Answers and a defender of capitalism.

  • Alvin Plantinga is one of the most reputable Christian apologists writing today.

    Academic text (2011)
  • G. K. Chesterton (1930, 253-255), one of the most articulate apologists for Christmas, makes a similar argument.

    Academic text (1990)
  • He is considered an apologist for the controversial policies of the administration.

Synonyms

advocate
vsapologist
282 4.1

A person who supports a cause or policy in public

does the same but focuses on defending through argument
champion
vsapologist
156 3.7

A person who strongly supports a cause or another person

often emphasizes reasoned defense rather than passionate support
proponent
vsapologist
104 5.2

A person who supports an idea, plan, or cause

is similar but emphasizes defending with reasons
vindicator
vsapologist
1 8.7

A person who defends a belief, policy, or organization against criticism

is the general defender who argues to justify policies
justifier
vsapologist
1 7.1

A person who gives reasons to support a policy or action

focuses on giving reasons rather than general advocacy
apologizer
vsapologist
  • US
6.7

A person who defends someone or something that others criticize

uses argument to justify beliefs or institutions rather than excuse
advocator
vsapologist
  • Archaic
6.8

A person who supports and speaks for a cause

acts similarly but may not speak publicly or recommend
espouser
vsapologist
  • Formal
7.8

A person who supports and promotes an idea or cause

leans more toward reasoned defense and public argumentation

Antonyms

563 3.0

A person who often finds fault and speaks harshly about others

How Defensive

polemicist
  • Formal
2 9.9
apologist
34 7.9
defender
252 2.8
supporter
817 1.0
observer
305 2.8

Surface Forms

apologist singular
apologists plural

Morphology

apologist = apology (opaque) = apology + ist

Although formed from 'apology' + '-ist', most learners know 'apology' as 'saying sorry', so they are unlikely to infer the specialised sense 'defender'.

Etymology

Apologist is related to apology, which originally meant 'a speech to defend' someone or something, not 'saying sorry'. So an apologist is literally a person who makes a 'defense', which is why the word means someone who argues for or defends a belief or policy.