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anxiolytic drug

anxiolytic drug

5.8
A drug that reduces worry and calms tension
  • noun
  • /ˌæŋ.zi.oʊˈlɪt.ɪk drʌg/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fármaco ansiolítico
  • The doctor prescribed an anxiolytic drug to help manage her panic attacks.

Examples

  • Many patients find that an anxiolytic drug helps them relax.

  • Many anxiolytic drugs work by enhancing the effects of neurotransmitters in the brain.

  • He was concerned about the possible side effects of taking an anxiolytic drug long-term.

  • The doctor prescribed an anxiolytic drug for her anxiety.

  • The doctor prescribed an anxiolytic drug to help manage her anxiety before tests.

  • Many patients feel calmer after taking an anxiolytic drug for their anxiety issues.

  • An anxiolytic drug can be helpful for those experiencing severe stress and tension.

Synonyms

tranquilizer
vsanxiolytic drug
  • Specialized
52 6.1

A medicine that makes a person calmer and reduces worry or tension without making them sleepy

focuses on reducing anxiety and calming tension rather than preserving clarity
anxiolytic
vsanxiolytic drug
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A medicine that makes you feel less anxious and tense

is identical in meaning but uses the longer medication phrase
antianxiety
vsanxiolytic drug
  • Specialized
1 4.2

A drug or treatment that makes someone feel less worried

focuses on calming tension and irritability rather than prevention of feelings
antianxiety drug
vsanxiolytic drug
  • Specialized
3.5

A drug that reduces anxiety and makes you feel calmer

is the same in meaning but uses a different medicine label
antianxiety agent
vsanxiolytic drug
  • Specialized
4.6

A medicine that reduces stress without making you feel confused

targets feelings of anxiety and calms tension or irritability instead
minor tranquilizer
vsanxiolytic drug
  • Archaic
6.4

A medicine that makes worry and stress less without making you very sleepy

is mainly about reducing anxiety and calming irritability, not sedation level
minor tranquilliser
vsanxiolytic drug
  • Archaic
6.3

A mild medicine that reduces anxiety and tension

does the same but says nothing about being less potent

How Calming

sedative
  • Specialized
76 5.4
anxiolytic drug
  • Specialized
5.8
tranquilizer
  • Specialized
52 6.1
herbal therapy
  • Specialized
4.2

Surface Forms

Morphology

anxiolytic + drug

The noun phrase is compositionally transparent: 'anxiolytic' means 'reducing anxiety' and 'drug' means 'a medicinal substance', so a learner who knows both constituents can directly infer 'a drug that reduces anxiety'. The form is a straightforward adjective + noun combination and has clear cross‑linguistic cognates (e.g. anxiolítico), supporting immediate comprehension.

Etymology

The term anxiolytic drug may come from two word parts: anxio- meaning 'anxiety' and -lytic meaning 'to loosen or break'. So the idea of a medicine that 'loosens' or 'breaks' anxiety explains why it means 'a drug that reduces anxiety and calms tension'.