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androstenedione

androstenedione

1 9.9
A chemical the body makes that helps make testosterone and estrogen
  • noun
  • /ˌændroʊˌstɛnɪˈdaɪoʊn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : androstenediona
  • Researchers study the role of androstenedione in the body's production of testosterone and estrogen.
  • steroid androstenedione
  • androstenedione, a precursor
  • androstenedione, a supplement

Examples

  • At the time the data analyzed in this study were gathered—in 2003—steroid precursors such as androstenedione were still for sale in the marketplace.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Biologists had known about androstenedione since the 1930s; Ewald recognized the value of the substance as a 'bridging drug' to maintain the gains his athletes made on anabolic steroids when they had to go off the stronger drugs prior to drug testing done at competitions.

    Blog text (3)
  • Until 2004, androstenedione, a former pharmacological tool in the East German athletic arsenal, fit the bill.

    Blog text (3)
  • The men outside his door stressed exercise and drug therapy, mixed creatine with androstenedione and vitamins E, C, B, and A.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Androstenedione was sold legally as a dietary supplement under US FDA guidelines and was widely used by athletes at the time.

    Blog text (3)
  • In particular, McGwire admitted as early as 1998 that he took androstenedione, a precursor steroid or 'pro steroid' to androgens like testosterone.

    Blog text (3)
  • Within the peripheral adipose tissue, androgens are aromatized to estradiol and androstenedione to estrone; therefore, obese males have increased estrogen levels.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Through an odd twist of US regulation, steroids were classified as 'drugs' and banned; but steroid precursors like androstenedione were technically considered 'dietary supplements,' and so legal over-the-counter, or for sale without a doctor's prescription.

    Blog text (3)
  • Many athletes have turned to androstenedione as a supplement to increase their muscle mass.

  • The use of androstenedione in sports has raised concerns about its effects on health and performance.

How Androgenic

methyltestosterone
  • Specialized
1 9.0
testosterone
  • Specialized
106 4.2
androstenedione
  • Specialized
1 9.9
androsterone
  • Specialized
9.9
dehydroepiandrosterone
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

androstenedione = androst + ene + dione

The word is built from specialized Greek/chemical combining forms (androst- + -ene + -dione) that are not productive or recognizable to an average B1 learner, so the meaning cannot be derived from the components.

Etymology

Androstenedione comes from the Greek root andro- meaning 'male' and the chemical ending -dione meaning 'two' oxygen groups. So the name reminds you it is a male-related hormone the body uses to make testosterone and estrogen.