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anesthesia

anesthesia

76 4.5
Treatment that makes part or all of the body stop feeling pain, sometimes making you sleep
  • noun
  • /ˌænəsˈθiːziə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : anestesia
  • The operation requires a stay of five days, and it is done under general anesthesia.
  • general anesthesia
  • local anesthesia
  • administer anesthesia

You're a doctor and you punch someone who's under anesthesia.

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Examples

  • A single surgeon performed the procedure under general anesthesia with a tourniquet.

    Academic text (2015)
  • All operations were performed under local anesthesia on an outpatient basis.

    Academic text (2015)
  • And then the additional cost was for the anesthesia in the operating room.

  • Like, I had no idea that general anesthesia can actually damage the brain.

  • All animals were placed under anesthesia twice a day for 1 hour each time.

    Academic text (2011)
  • A brain in a coma or under general anesthesia was not expected to remember anything.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The patient was administered topical anesthesia, and an attempt to remove the mass was undertaken.

    Academic text (2008)
  • All patients were operated on under general anesthesia in the lithotomy position with urinary catheterization.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The operation requires a stay of five days, and it is done under anesthesia to ensure the patient feels no pain.

  • Virtually every surgery requires anesthesia, which allows the procedure to be performed safely without any discomfort.

Synonyms

anesthetization
vsanesthesia
  • Specialized
7.1

Making a person or animal unable to feel pain before an operation

is the loss of sensation often with unconsciousness induced for medical procedures

Antonyms

336 3.2

Knowing about something or noticing it

137 3.5

A feeling in your body from touch, pain, or heat

Compounds

general anesthesia
  • Specialized
10 3.9

A medicine that makes someone completely unconscious so they do not feel pain during major surgery

local anesthesia
  • Specialized
3 4.4

A loss of feeling in a small part of the body after medicine numbs it

spinal anesthesia
  • Specialized
1 5.5

An injection in the lower back that makes the lower body numb for surgery

block anesthesia
  • Specialized
5.2

A way to make part of the body numb by putting medicine near a nerve

caudal anesthesia
  • Specialized
8.1

An injection of numbing medicine near the lower spine to make the lower body feel nothing for surgery

conduction anesthesia
  • Specialized
5.6

A way to numb part of the body by putting medicine near the nerve that carries feeling from that area

epidural anesthesia
  • Specialized
5.0

A way to stop pain in the lower body by putting medicine near the spine, often used during childbirth

9.9

Loss of feeling in the hand and wrist in a glove-like pattern not caused by a physical injury

inhalation anesthesia
  • Specialized
5.1

A general medicine that doctors give as a gas you breathe to make you sleep during surgery

4.3

A way to numb one body part by injecting medicine near a nerve

regional anesthesia
  • Specialized
4.1

Numbs a part of the body so you do not feel pain during surgery

6.8

A method that numbs the area that would touch a saddle by injecting medicine near the spine

topical anesthesia
  • Specialized
4.4

Temporary numbness in a small area when someone puts numbing medicine on the skin or in the mouth

How Anesthetized

general anesthesia
  • Specialized
10 3.9
anesthesia
  • Specialized
76 4.5
regional anesthesia
  • Specialized
4.1
local anesthesia
  • Specialized
3 4.4
analgesia
  • Specialized
2 7.5
sensation
137 3.5

Surface Forms

anesthesia singular
anesthesias plural
anaesthesias plural
anaesthesia singular

Morphology

anesthesia = anesthetic (semi-transparent) = an + esthes + ia

Formed from the negative prefix 'an-' + the combining form 'esthes-' (sensation) and noun-forming '-ia'; the combining form is not a standalone common word, so meaning may not be immediately obvious to average learners.

Etymology

Anesthesia comes from Greek parts an- meaning 'without' and aisthesis meaning 'feeling', and it shares the root of aesthetic, a word about feeling or beauty. So anesthesia means 'without feeling', which explains why it makes part of the body numb or stops pain during operations.