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anaerobe

anaerobe

1 9.0
An organism that can live without oxygen
  • noun
  • /ˌænəˈroʊb/
  • Specialized
translation icon : anaerobio
  • The laboratory technician explained that anaerobes can be isolated from sample cultures without oxygen.
  • facultative anaerobe
  • strict anaerobe

Examples

  • The majority of sepsis-causing bacteria are facultative anaerobes.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The C. chauvoei is a strict anaerobe microorganism and it survives in the environment and in host muscles for decades.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Twenty percent of cultures were positive for anaerobes.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Other important factors are differences in the methods of transportation and isolation of anaerobes.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The interactive approach uses text, graphics, and simulated lab tests to teach the identification of 20 common anaerobes.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Producing such organisms on a commercial scale is expected to be much less expensive than some cultures that include strict anaerobes requiring complex equipment and technology.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Therefore, Brook et al. believed that antibiotic therapy for PTA should be both penicillinase-stable and effective against anaerobes.

    Academic text (2005)
  • In their study, Staphylococcus aureus and members of the family Enterobacteriaceae were the most frequently isolated classic pathogens; no anaerobes were identified.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Although our rate of isolation of anaerobes was not high (13.2%), some authors did not recover any anaerobes, even though they used proper techniques.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The microflora of the esophagus is made up of gram-positive cocci, gram-negative bacilli, and anaerobes.

    Academic text (2003)

Antonyms

aerobe
  • Specialized
7.0

A living thing like a bacterium that needs oxygen to live and grow

Compounds

obligate anaerobe
  • Specialized
8.4

A living thing like some bacteria that cannot live where there is oxygen

How Oxygen-Dependent

aerobe
  • Specialized
7.0
anaerobe
  • Specialized
1 9.0
obligate anaerobe
  • Specialized
8.4

Surface Forms

anaerobe singular
anaerobes plural

Morphology

anaerobe = aerobe (opaque) = an + aer + obe

The prefix 'an-' negates the base 'aerobe', but the meaning shift to a specific type of organism is not immediately transparent.

Etymology

The word anaerobe comes from Greek parts an- meaning 'not', aer- meaning 'air', as in aeroplane, and -bios meaning 'life'. So an anaerobe is a living thing that does not need air to live.