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aluminum oxide

aluminum oxide

1 5.0
A hard white material made from aluminum and oxygen used for tools and coatings
  • noun
  • /əˈluː.mɪ.nəm ˈaɪ.ɒk.saɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : óxido de aluminio
  • With this kit, step one is a gentle exfoliator that evens out skin tone and reduces fine lines with aluminum oxide crystals.
  • aluminum oxide crystals
  • aluminum oxide particles

Examples

  • A common aluminum oxide abrasive blade will do the trick.

  • A large amount of the aluminium oxide produced is then subsequently smelted in the Hall-Héroult process in order to produce aluminium.

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  • The byproduct is aluminum oxide, which is then recycled back into aluminum.

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  • The aluminum oxide must be purified before it can be refined to aluminum metal.

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  • This converts the aluminium oxide in the ore to sodium aluminate, NaAl(OH)4, according to the chemical equation:

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  • The majority of these machines use a stream of tiny crystals of aluminum oxide to remove the top layer of the epidermis.

Synonyms

alumina
vsaluminum oxide
  • Specialized
1 8.9

A hard white material used to make ceramics, glass and aluminum

is the broader chemical name used across various industrial applications
corundum
vsaluminum oxide
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A very hard mineral used to make rubies, sapphires and things like sandpaper

is the chemical substance in general not the specific mineral form
corundom
vsaluminum oxide
  • Specialized
9.9

A very hard mineral used for cutting and grinding and as gems like ruby and sapphire

is the general chemical substance rather than this named mineral form

Surface Forms

Morphology

aluminum + oxide

The meaning is directly compositional: a B1 learner who knows 'aluminum' (the metal) and 'oxide' (a compound with oxygen) can infer 'aluminum oxide' as the oxide of aluminum. This follows standard chemical noun-noun compound formation and is cross-linguistically transparent, so the overall sense is predictable from the parts.

Etymology

Aluminum oxide describes tiny bits of aluminum joined with oxide, meaning oxygen, to make a very hard white material that appears in sandpaper and in gemstones like rubies and sapphires. So, the name literally means 'aluminum combined with oxygen', which is why it refers to this tough, useful material.