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already

already

1.0
Before the time you expect something to happen
  • adverb
  • /ɔːlˈrɛdi/
translation icon : ya
  • By the time the meeting started, everyone had already arrived.
  • already know
  • already established
  • already exist

And I have one already and maybe more later.

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Examples

  • The good news is many music teachers are already incorporating these practices without even realizing it.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Britain and France had already chosen the path to war.

  • But you can tell me already, what is this?

  • And I have one already and maybe more later.

  • It's good you guys already know what time it is.

  • Just thank yourself for the work you already did this year.

  • You know you already lost the last bet?

  • Well, John had already been studying it, right?

  • There is some research in this direction already, but the ideas proposed need to be explored further.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The island scrub-jay has therefore already disappeared from a substantial portion of its former range.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

previously
vsalready
625 1.1

At an earlier time than now or the time mentioned

happens sooner than expected or by that time
beforehand
vsalready
100 2.7

Earlier than a planned time or event

happens sooner than expected rather than planned in advance
heretofore
vsalready
  • Formal
7 9.7

Before this time

expresses occurrence by a certain time rather than across a period
earlier
vsalready
4 1.0

Before now or before a set time

highlights something occurring sooner than people expected

Antonyms

yet
737 1.0

At some time in the future

Surface Forms

already positive

Morphology

already = all + ready (semi-transparent) = all + ready

Formed from 'all' + 'ready' so components are visible, but the modern temporal meaning 'before now' is not directly inferable from the literal 'completely prepared'.

Etymology

The word already comes from the old phrase all ready, meaning 'completely prepared' or 'all set'. That's why already now tells us that something happened 'before now' or 'by that time'.