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to alight on

to alight on

2 6.8
To come down and settle lightly on something
  • phrasal verb
  • /əˈlaɪt ɑn/
translation icon : posarse en
  • As we walked by the pond, several ducks alighted on the water's surface.
  • birds alight on
  • butterfly alighted on
  • pigeon alighted on

Examples

  • Outside the window, small birds swooped to alight on the bird feeder.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • A black raven alights on top of it.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Just then, a pair of swallows alighted on the grill of the window.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • As she alighted on the stone floor, she saw the dwarves had turned it into a throne room.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Down by the river, pigeons alight on the stones and groom their feathers.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • A dragonfly alighted on a wildflower, and the stem bowed.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The shadow whirs past her head, spins from its gyre, and alights on the tomb.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • There would be swans, and a dragonfly would alight on Elizabeth's arm, the sun shimmering on its wings.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • A flock of sparrows alight on the garden fence every morning.

  • The butterfly gracefully alighted on a colorful flower.

Synonyms

to land
vsto alight on
1.0

To come down and rest on a surface

focuses on light settling on small objects rather than broad descents
to alight
vsto alight on
2 6.6

To come down and land after flying, like a bird on a branch

is the same action but used as a two-word form with a surface particle
to perch at
vsto alight on
  • Informal
1 6.4

To sit somewhere for a short time in a casual way

describes a brief light landing rather than a casual or unstable sitting

Antonyms

273 3.2

To leave a place quickly, often to travel somewhere else

How Gentle

to alight on
2 6.8
to perch
67 4.4
to touch down
45 3.6
to land
1.0
to fall
1.0

Surface Forms

alight on infinitive
alighting on present participle
alights on third person singular
alighted on past participle

Morphology

alight + on

The verb 'alight' already means 'to land or settle briefly' and the preposition 'on' simply indicates the surface, so the combined sense 'to come down and settle on a surface' is directly and compositionally derived from the parts. Although 'alight' is somewhat formal or literary, the motion + locative pattern is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Alight on: The phrasal verb alight on comes from the image of a bird or insect softly landing on something, with the animal being alight, coming down gently, and resting on a surface. So, alight on means 'to come down and settle lightly'.