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albedo

albedo

7 9.9
The amount of sunlight a surface reflects, like a planet or moon
  • noun
  • /ælˈbiːdoʊ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : albedo
  • More snow in a colder climate makes the albedo larger, reflects more radiation, cools the Earth more, and that might spiral on itself.
  • cloud albedo
  • surface albedo
  • albedo increases

Examples

  • Scientists measure the planet's albedo to understand its climate and energy balance.

  • First, they are going to increase the albedo—the reflectivity—of your polar ice caps.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • The low albedo is probably due to the presence of a dust crust.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Forests are very dark in their coloration, their albedo is very low.

  • And as you decrease the sea ice, you uncover the low albedo ocean below.

  • However, from what is known today, increasing the earth's albedo offers the most promising method for rapidly cooling the planet.

    Academic text (2009)
  • During summer, divergence of the ice controls the abundance of open water and alters the albedo feedback.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Water's radiative properties determine the magnitude of the greenhouse effect, the planetary albedo, and hence Earth's surface temperature.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Most schemes that would alter the earth's albedo envision putting reflective particles into the upper atmosphere, much as volcanoes do already.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The surface of the moon has a low albedo, which means it reflects very little light.

Synonyms

reflectivity
vsalbedo
  • Specialized
1 6.1

How much light or heat a surface sends back

is the specific measure used for celestial surfaces like planets or moons
reflectance
vsalbedo
  • Specialized
1 7.9

The amount of light a surface sends back

is used mainly for planets and moons rather than surfaces generally
reflection factor
vsalbedo
  • Specialized
7.4

Part of light that bounces off a surface, like a mirror

is applied chiefly to planetary or lunar surfaces rather than any surface
coefficient of reflection
vsalbedo
  • Specialized
8.2

Part of incoming light or heat that bounces off a surface

is a term typically used for planets and moons rather than general surfaces
reflective power
vsalbedo
  • Specialized
6.0

How much light a surface sends back when light hits it

is the term mainly applied to planets and moons rather than materials generally

How Reflective

mirror
775 1.0
shiny
302 1.0
albedo
  • Specialized
7 9.9
matte
2 3.5

Surface Forms

albedo singular
albedos plural

Etymology

Albedo comes from the Latin root albus, meaning 'white', and the same root appears in albino. So albedo is a measure of 'whiteness' that tells how much light a surface reflects, with whiter surfaces sending back more light.