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aircraft carrier

aircraft carrier

59 3.8
A very large war ship with a long flat deck where military planes take off and land
  • noun
  • /ˈɛrˌkræft ˈkɛrɪər/
translation icon : portaaviones
  • During the exercise, the aircraft carrier launched numerous jets to simulate an air attack.
  • deploy an aircraft carrier
  • dispatch aircraft carriers
  • U.S. aircraft carriers

And then I spent a year on board an aircraft carrier, HMS Invincible.

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Examples

  • The aircraft carrier is a vital part of naval operations, allowing for the deployment of military aircraft at sea.

  • The United States responded by dispatching two nuclear-armed aircraft carriers to the area.

    Academic text (1999)
  • It's such a short window to turn an aircraft carrier around if we believe that.

  • We have two aircraft carrier battle groups in the South China Sea right now to pressure the Chinese.

  • Ukraine used to be one of the few countries that could produce aircraft carriers.

  • Currently, the government is in the midst of negotiations to buy a used aircraft carrier from either France or Russia.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The current crisis has once again shown the unique role played by aircraft carriers in rapidly projecting American military power.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Washington dispatched aircraft carriers and radar ships to the area.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The United States responded by ordering two aircraft carriers to head for the Taiwan Strait.

    Academic text (2002)
  • During that tense period, the United States dispatched two nuclear-armed aircraft carriers into the area.

    Academic text (1999)

Synonyms

carrier
vsaircraft carrier
171 6.3

A large warship with a flat deck for aircraft to take off and land

is the standard formal name rather than an informal nickname
flattop
vsaircraft carrier
  • Archaic
1 7.2

A large ship with a long flat deck for planes to take off and land

is the standard formal name used in official contexts

How Big

supercarrier
  • Specialized
1 7.7
aircraft carrier
59 3.8
destroyer escort
  • Archaic
1 8.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

aircraft + carrier

The noun–noun compound combines 'aircraft' (a flying vehicle) and 'carrier' (a vessel that carries), so its meaning — a ship that carries and operates aircraft with a flight deck — is directly and predictably derivable from the parts. This is a transparent, compositional formation following common English compounding patterns (and similar formations exist in other languages), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will understand it.

Etymology

Aircraft carrier: The name aircraft carrier comes from the picture of a large ship that 'carries' aircraft on a flat deck, like a floating airport. The word carrier means 'one who carries', so the whole name describes a ship that carries planes and means 'a large warship with a long, flat deck for planes to take off and land'.