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air gas

air gas

9.9
A gas produced by passing air over hot coal and used in the past for lighting and heating
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : gas de aire
  • The plant generated air gas by passing a stream of air over hot coke.

Examples

  • In the late 19th century, air gas was widely used for lighting and heating.

  • Because of its high carbon monoxide content, air gas requires careful handling.

  • The factory produces air gas for industrial use.

  • Many industries rely on air gas for their operations.

  • In the late 19th century, air gas was widely used for lighting and heating.

  • The plant generated air gas by passing a stream of air over hot coke.

  • The factory produces air gas for industrial use.

Synonyms

coal gas
vsair gas
  • Archaic
1 6.5

A gas made from coal and used in the past for lighting and heating

is produced by passing air over coke rather than by distilling coal
producer gas
vsair gas
  • Archaic
7.5

A fuel gas formed when air passes over hot coal that can power engines or furnaces

has the same composition and production but is an older manufactured name
water gas
vsair gas
  • Archaic
7.0

A gas that forms when steam passes over hot coal and burns as a fuel in industry

is produced using air and so includes nitrogen as well as those gases

Surface Forms

air gas singular
air gases plural

Morphology

air + gas

The compound is compositionally transparent enough that a B1 learner who knows 'air' and 'gas' will infer it denotes a type of gas related to or derived from air. However, the precise technical sense (a manufactured gas with a specific composition and production process) is specialist knowledge not predictable from the constituents, so full understanding requires prior exposure or domain knowledge.

Etymology

The noun air gas comes from how people made this fuel in the past. They passed air over hot coal and the heat made a smoky gas used for light and warmth, so the name points to how it was made and its use as a 'fuel'.