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affrication

affrication

9.9
A change where a simple consonant like t becomes a ch sound as in church
  • noun
  • /ˌæf.rɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
  • Specialized
: africación
  • In phonetics, affrication is seen when the /t/ sound is pronounced more like /ts/ in some dialects.

Examples

  • In addition, atypical patterns (i.e., those not commonly exhibited in monolingual speakers) were also present (initial consonant deletion, voicing, backing, affrication, and deaspiration).

    Academic text (2014)
  • Children often demonstrate affrication when they pronounce certain sounds in their early language development.

  • The teacher explained how affrication occurs when a sound changes from a stop to an affricate during speech.

Surface Forms

affrication singular
affrications plural

Morphology

affrication = affricate (transparent) = affricate + ion

The word is formed by adding the suffix '-ion' to 'affricate', indicating the process or result of affrication.

Etymology

The word affrication comes from affricate, which goes back to a Latin root meaning 'to rub' and is related to the English word friction. So affrication is easy to remember: it is the process where a hard stop sound 'rubs' into a short combined sound, for example when the 't' becomes the 'ch' sound.