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acoustic aphasia

acoustic aphasia

8.3
A condition in which a person cannot understand speech despite normal hearing
  • noun
  • /əˈkuːstɪk əˈfeɪziə/
  • Archaic
translation icon : afasia acústica
  • The neurologist diagnosed the patient with acoustic aphasia after tests showed she could not understand speech.

Examples

  • She was diagnosed with acoustic aphasia after her stroke.

  • Many patients with acoustic aphasia can still speak fluently.

  • Despite having normal hearing, he struggled with acoustic aphasia and needed support to communicate.

  • Research into acoustic aphasia has helped doctors better understand language processing in the brain.

  • Despite having normal hearing, he struggled with acoustic aphasia and needed support to communicate.

  • The neurologist diagnosed the patient with acoustic aphasia after tests showed she could not understand speech.

  • Research into acoustic aphasia has helped doctors better understand language processing in the brain.

Synonyms

sensory aphasia
vsacoustic aphasia
  • Specialized
1 9.2

Able to speak easily but say words that do not make sense and cannot understand speech or writing

is limited to failing to understand spoken language without noting fluent output
word deafness
vsacoustic aphasia
  • Specialized
9.9

A problem where a person cannot understand speech even though hearing is normal

has identical meaning and the same clinical presentation
auditory aphasia
vsacoustic aphasia
  • Specialized
9.9

A condition that makes it hard to understand spoken language despite normal hearing due to brain damage

is the same comprehension problem described by a different clinical name
auditory agnosia
vsacoustic aphasia
  • Specialized
9.1

A condition where a person can hear sounds but cannot understand spoken words

focuses only on understanding speech rather than all sound recognition
Wernicke's aphasia
vsacoustic aphasia
  • Specialized
9.5

A condition in which a person speaks smoothly but their words have little meaning and cannot understand speech or writing

mentions only failure to understand speech, not the fluent nonsensical production
fluent aphasia
vsacoustic aphasia
  • Specialized
8.6

Talking that sounds normal but uses wrong words and makes understanding language hard

highlights only the inability to understand speech, not fluent nonsense in speech
receptive aphasia
vsacoustic aphasia
  • Specialized
9.9

A condition where a person speaks in long sentences that do not make sense and cannot understand speech or writing

restricts the issue to speech comprehension rather than both production and reading
impressive aphasia
vsacoustic aphasia
  • Specialized
9.9

Fluent speech that has little meaning and very poor understanding of what others say or write

focuses on inability to understand spoken words without stressing fluent nonsense

Surface Forms

Morphology

acoustic + aphasia

The compound is compositionally transparent: 'acoustic' (relating to sound or hearing) modifies 'aphasia' (loss of ability to use or comprehend language), so a learner who knows both constituents can infer it refers to a language impairment tied to spoken/sound input. Although it is a medical term, the meaning follows directly from the parts and is cross-linguistically paralleled, making it predictable to learners who know the component words.

Etymology

The noun acoustic aphasia comes from the parts acoustic, meaning 'hearing', and aphasia, meaning 'trouble with language'. Imagine your ears hear sounds clearly but the words do not make sense, like a radio playing noise instead of speech, and that's why acoustic aphasia means not being able to understand spoken language even with normal hearing.