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word deafness

word deafness

9.9
A problem where a person cannot understand speech even though hearing is normal
  • noun
  • /wɜrd ˈdɛf.nəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sordera verbal
  • Although her hearing was normal, she was diagnosed with word deafness after struggling to follow conversations.

Examples

  • His word deafness makes it hard for him to follow conversations.

  • Many people with word deafness struggle in noisy environments.

  • Word deafness can result from damage to specific areas of the brain responsible for language processing.

  • After his stroke, the patient developed word deafness and could no longer comprehend speech.

  • After his stroke, the patient developed word deafness and could no longer comprehend speech.

  • Although her hearing was normal, she was diagnosed with word deafness after struggling to follow conversations.

  • His word deafness makes it hard for him to understand what people say.

Synonyms

sensory aphasia
vsword deafness
  • Specialized
1 9.2

Able to speak easily but say words that do not make sense and cannot understand speech or writing

is the core comprehension difficulty rather than the fluent nonsense speech
dysphasia
vsword deafness
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A condition that makes it hard to speak or understand speech after brain damage

is limited to difficulty understanding speech despite normal hearing
acoustic aphasia
vsword deafness
  • Archaic
8.3

A condition in which a person cannot understand speech despite normal hearing

means the same clinical problem but uses a different name
auditory aphasia
vsword deafness
  • Specialized
9.9

A condition that makes it hard to understand spoken language despite normal hearing due to brain damage

is the same specific comprehension problem rather than broader language issues
auditory agnosia
vsword deafness
  • Specialized
9.1

A condition where a person can hear sounds but cannot understand spoken words

focuses specifically on trouble understanding spoken language rather than all sounds
receptive aphasia
vsword deafness
  • Specialized
9.9

A condition where a person speaks in long sentences that do not make sense and cannot understand speech or writing

is the same comprehension problem but without stressing fluent speech
fluent aphasia
vsword deafness
  • Specialized
8.6

Talking that sounds normal but uses wrong words and makes understanding language hard

is focused on understanding spoken language, not on speech fluency

Surface Forms

word deafness singular

Morphology

word + deafness

The compound 'word deafness' can be parsed as 'deafness for words', so a B1 learner who knows 'word' and 'deafness' would likely infer a problem hearing or understanding spoken words. However, it is a technical medical term whose precise clinical sense (difficulty understanding speech despite normal peripheral hearing) and the nuance that it is not ordinary hearing loss are not fully predictable from the parts, so full comprehension requires prior exposure.

Etymology

The term word deafness creates a simple image: the deafness part means being 'deaf' and the word part shows what is missed: words, even though the ears hear sounds. That's why it means 'difficulty understanding spoken language'.