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acedia

acedia

1 9.9
A deep loss of interest and energy in spiritual or moral life
  • noun
  • /əˈsiːdiə/
  • Archaic
translation icon : acedia
  • Acedia can cause individuals to neglect their spiritual practices and feel indifferent towards their acedia.

People, I think, are struck by a very difficult condition, which is a medieval condition called acedia.

Examples

  • In Christian tradition, chronic boredom was "acedia," a sin that's sort of a proto-sloth.

    Blog text (14)
  • The deadly sin of sloth (acedia) can be mapped with some accuracy to depression.

    Blog text (7)
  • In fact, two of the worst qualities in any human being are cowardice and acedia.

    Blog text (34)
  • Acedia was originally noted as a problem among monks and other ascetics who maintained a solitary life.

    Blog text (7)
  • Acedia describes a state of listlessness or torpor, of not caring or not being concerned with one's position or condition in the world.

    Blog text (7)
  • "In this desired state of spiritual acedia, the soul has no taste for the things of the intellect, will, or memory, and in no manner tends more to one thing than to another." n64

    Academic text (2008)
  • Auden, however, imposes the general moral of idleness; boredom or acedia is at the bottom of Rakewell's progress.

    Academic text (1996)
  • In part, this may be because we do not know that there is a god in the moment; however, we may suffer from an aversion to God and our own supreme good—what Aquinas called "acedia."

    Academic text (1990)
  • Many early Christians believed that acedia was a serious sin that could lead to spiritual death.

  • The monk fought against acedia, seeking to regain his enthusiasm for prayer and meditation.

Synonyms

laziness
vsacedia
30 1.4

A tendency to avoid work and use little energy

is spiritual apathy and inactivity considered a deadly moral failing
sloth
vsacedia
13 4.6

Not wanting to work or make an effort

is a spiritual apathy seen as a grave sin rather than ordinary laziness
apatheia
vsacedia
9.9

A calm lack of interest or strong feeling in everyday life

is spiritual apathy tied to moral failing, not simple emotional calm

Antonyms

36 5.8

A strong feeling of energy and interest in helping a cause

How Apathetic

acedia
  • Archaic
1 9.9
apathy
43 6.2
indifference
71 4.6
listlessness
2 6.8

Surface Forms

acedia singular
acedias plural

Etymology

Acedia comes from Greek parts a- meaning 'not' and kēdos meaning 'care'. So it literally means 'no care', and that image of someone who stops caring helps explain why acedia refers to spiritual tiredness and a loss of interest.