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aardvark

aardvark

11 7.4
A large African animal that is active at night, digs burrows, and eats ants and termites
  • noun
  • /ˈɑrdˌvɑrk/
  • South African
translation icon : cerdo hormiguero
  • The aardvark is known for its long snout and burrowing habits.
  • aardvark eats ants

We have everything from aardvarks and astrophysics to zebras and zoology.

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Examples

  • A spotted hyena typically spends its first few weeks of life in an abandoned aardvark burrow.

    Academic text (1998)
  • This is a picture of an aardvark.

  • I expect a complete report tomorrow morning on the life of the aardvark.

  • An aardvark feeds primarily on termites, using its strong claws to dig them up.

  • As a nocturnal mammal, the aardvark is mainly active at night while searching for food.

Synonyms

anteater
vsaardvark
  • South African
1 5.3

An animal active at night in African grasslands that lives in burrows and eats termites

is the more widely accepted name for everyday reference
Orycteropus afer
vsaardvark
  • Specialized
9.9

A mammal with a long snout and strong claws that digs burrows and eats termites at night

is the common English name used in everyday speech
ant bear
vsaardvark
8.2

A mammal in Africa that is active at night and digs burrows to eat termites

is the standard common name preferred in modern usage

Surface Forms

aardvark singular
aardvarks plural

Etymology

Aardvark comes from the Afrikaans/Dutch parts aard ('earth') and vark ('pig'), because people thought the animal looked like a pig that digs in the ground. So the name fits this African, burrowing animal that uses its long snout and tongue to eat termites.