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Still's disease

Still's disease

7.8
A rare childhood illness causing fever, swollen painful joints, and slow bone growth
  • noun
  • /stɪlz dɪˈziːz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : enfermedad de Still
  • The young patient was diagnosed with Still's disease after weeks of joint pain and fever.

Examples

  • Children with Still's disease often experience joint pain.

  • My son was diagnosed with Still's disease last year.

  • Because Still's disease is rare, it is sometimes difficult for doctors to recognize immediately.

  • Early treatment can help manage the symptoms of Still's disease and improve quality of life.

  • The doctor said that Still's disease is a rare form of arthritis that mainly affects children, causing painful swelling in the joints.

  • Doctors diagnosed her with Still's disease after observing inflammation in her knees and ankles.

  • Children with Still's disease may experience slowed growth due to joint inflammation and related complications.

Synonyms

juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
vsStill's disease
  • Archaic
1 4.7

Long-term swelling and pain in the joints of children that can affect bone growth

is a rarer, specific form of the same childhood arthritis causing similar symptoms

How Severe

Still's disease
  • Specialized
7.8
synovitis
  • Specialized
1 8.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

Still's + disease

This is an eponymous medical name: 'Still's' is a proper name and does not contribute compositional semantic content about symptoms or onset, while 'disease' only signals a medical condition. A B1 learner who knows the words 'Still' and 'disease' would not be able to derive the specific meaning (adult-onset systemic inflammatory disorder) without prior exposure or background knowledge.

Etymology

Still's disease is named after Dr. George Still, an English children's doctor who first wrote about this illness in the late 1800s. Because his name became the label, Still's disease now means 'a rare form of arthritis that affects children'.