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synovitis

synovitis

1 8.8
A swelling of the soft lining inside a joint that causes pain
  • noun
  • /sɪˈnoʊvaɪtɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sinovitis
  • The patient experienced pain and swelling due to synovitis in her knee joint.
  • villonodular synovitis
  • synovitis of the temporomandibular
  • inflammatory synovitis

Examples

  • In 1973, Lapayowker et al. were the first to describe pigmented villonodular synovitis in the temporomandibular joint (in two patients).

    Academic text (2003)
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis is a benign disease of unknown etiology.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Classification is based on the confirmed presence of synovitis in at least one joint.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Based on these findings, a diagnosis of pigmented villonodular synovitis was established.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Biopsies at this time, again, showed chronic inflammatory synovitis, with no evidence of infection.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Reports of pigmented villonodular synovitis in the temporomandibular joint are rare.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis in the temporomandibular joint is rare.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis of the temporomandibular joint is rare.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Biopsies revealed acute and chronic inflammatory synovitis, with no infection.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis typically demonstrates low signal intensity because of the presence of hemosiderin, and bony erosion is typically seen.

    Academic text (2003)

Compounds

tendonous synovitis
  • Specialized
8.2

Swelling and pain in a tendon and the thin covering around it

How Severe

Still's disease
  • Specialized
7.8
synovitis
  • Specialized
1 8.8

Surface Forms

synovitis singular
synovitis plural
synovitides plural

Morphology

synovitis = synovium (transparent) = synov + itis

A regular medical formation: 'synovium' (the synovial membrane) + suffix '-itis' meaning inflammation, so the sense is directly compositional though technical.

Etymology

The word synovitis breaks into synov- and -itis. The synov- part comes from a Greek word for 'joint fluid' and -itis is a common medical ending meaning 'inflammation', as in arthritis, so synovitis is the inflammation that makes a joint painful and swollen.