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Sierra redwood

Sierra redwood

7.6
A very tall evergreen tree that grows in the Sierra Nevada in California and can live for thousands of years
  • noun
  • /ˈsiːərə ˈrɛdˌwʊd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : secuoya de Sierra
  • The Sierra redwood is renowned for reaching heights of over 250 feet.

Examples

  • A single Sierra redwood can live for thousands of years, making it a natural wonder.

  • The Sierra redwood is one of the tallest trees in the world.

  • Many tourists visit California each year just to marvel at the ancient Sierra redwood trees.

  • Look at that Sierra redwood!

  • Many tourists visit California each year just to marvel at the ancient Sierra redwood trees.

  • The Sierra redwood is renowned for reaching heights of over 250 feet.

  • A single Sierra redwood can live for thousands of years, making it a natural wonder.

Synonyms

big tree
vsSierra redwood
  • Specialized
3 3.5

A very tall evergreen tree from California, for example a giant sequoia

is the formal or scientific description rather than a casual label
giant sequoia
vsSierra redwood
  • Specialized
1 5.3

A very large evergreen tree with a very thick trunk that grows on the Sierra Nevada in California

is a common descriptive designation rather than a formal taxonomic term
Sequoia gigantea
vsSierra redwood
  • Specialized
7.5

An extremely tall evergreen tree from California's Sierra Nevada that is the largest living thing by volume

uses a common descriptive name rather than the formal scientific label
Sequoia Wellingtonia
vsSierra redwood
  • Specialized
8.9

A very tall tree that stays green and can live for thousands of years

refers more generally to the species across its broader mountain range

Surface Forms

Morphology

sierra + redwood

The compound is transparently built from 'sierra' (mountain range) + 'redwood' (a type of Californian tree), so a learner who knows both words can infer it denotes a redwood tree associated with the Sierra mountains. This noun+noun naming pattern is compositional and common cross-linguistically, making the basic meaning predictable even if specific botanical details (e.g. giant sequoia) are not known.

Etymology

Sierra redwood comes from the mountain area called Sierra, a word used for a 'mountain range', and the reddish colour of its bark and wood called redwood. So, the name refers to the very tall tree from the Sierra mountains with red-coloured wood.