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Scotch broom

Scotch broom

9.0
A shrub with slender green branches and bright yellow flowers often grown in gardens
  • noun
  • /skɒtʃ bruːm/
  • UK
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  • The hillside was covered in Scotch broom, its yellow blossoms brightening the landscape.

Examples

  • Look at that stunning Scotch broom over there!

  • Gardeners often plant Scotch broom for its vibrant spring flowers and hardy nature.

  • While lovely, Scotch broom can become invasive in some regions if not managed carefully.

  • The garden was filled with beautiful Scotch broom.

  • In spring, the garden was vibrant with the bright yellow flowers of Scotch broom.

  • The landscape was transformed by the Scotch broom, which bloomed along the hillside.

  • Many gardeners choose Scotch broom for its striking appearance and low maintenance needs.

Synonyms

broom
vsScotch broom
9 5.0

A shrub with thin green stems and yellow flowers that helps hold soil

is the exact species with slender branches and bright flowers, not the general shrub
Cytisus scoparius
vsScotch broom
  • Specialized
9.7

A shrub with bright yellow flowers from western Europe called broom

is the common ornamental name for that same species rather than the scientific term
common broom
vsScotch broom
  • UK
5.5

A shrub from western Europe with bright yellow flowers grown in gardens

is the specific species native to western Europe rather than a general garden term
green broom
vsScotch broom
  • UK
8.8

A bush with bright yellow flowers often grown in gardens

is the specific species term, more focused on botanical identity than horticulture

Surface Forms

Scotch broom singular
Scotch brooms plural

Morphology

Scotch + broom

The noun is a straightforward adjective + noun compound: 'Scotch' (relating to Scotland) + 'broom' (a shrub), so the meaning 'a type of broom/shrub associated with Scotland' is directly inferable from the parts. This referential naming pattern is common cross-linguistically and a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily understand it as a shrub species name.

Etymology

Scotch broom comes from a simple picture: broom was the old name for a scrubby shrub whose twigs were used to make brooms. The word Scotch means 'Scottish', so together Scotch broom meant the broom-like shrub from Scotland and today names the bright yellow flowering shrub.