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Puerto Rican

Puerto Rican

83 2.1
A person from Puerto Rico or with family from Puerto Rico
  • noun
  • /ˈpwɛrtoʊ ˈriːkən/
translation icon : puertorriqueño
  • Love the fact that you're a fellow Puerto Rican like myself, just living down here on the Enchanted Islands, loving the sun, all, all the beaches, all the good things and enjoying life.
  • Puerto Rican culture
  • Puerto Rican and Mexican
  • Puerto Rican Americans

So political citizenship is about, for example, the right to vote, a right that Puerto Ricans, as we've just heard, don't really have.

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Examples

  • Belaval proposed a very simple cultural project: he wanted Puerto Ricans to embrace cultural nationalism.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Still, it wasn't all praise for the Puerto Rican family and critique for the American.

    Academic text (1991)
  • I did not attempt to explain this to the New York Puerto Rican driver.

    Academic text (1991)
  • There is no doubt that all these families have a sense of Puerto Rican national consciousness.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Finally, the sample itself may not be entirely representative of Puerto Rican high school students.

    Academic text (2008)
  • There is a strong sentiment of Puerto Ricans being different from Americans.

    Academic text (1991)
  • So a very good friend of mine is a Puerto Rican immigrant who was adopted by Jewish American parents.

  • The light in Fort Lauderdale reminded me of the clear yellow of a Puerto Rican morning.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • My girlfriend's Puerto Rican.

  • In our city, many Puerto Ricans celebrate their culture with vibrant festivals.

Synonyms

Rican
vsPuerto Rican
  • Informal
34 8.7

A person from Puerto Rico or whose family came from Puerto Rico

is the neutral standard term rather than an informal name
Latino
vsPuerto Rican
34 2.9

A person born in Latin America or whose family comes from there

is specific to people from one island rather than the whole region
Latin American
vsPuerto Rican
33 2.1

A person who comes from Latin America

is narrower, applying to people of one island not the larger region
Hispanic American
vsPuerto Rican
  • US
6 3.2

A person in the United States whose family comes from a Spanish-speaking country, often from Latin America or Spain

does not require being an American resident or citizen

Surface Forms

Puerto Rican singular
Puerto Ricans plural

Morphology

Puerto + Rican

The phrase is a straightforward demonym formed from the place name Puerto Rico plus a resident-forming suffix, so its meaning (‘a person from Puerto Rico’) is directly and predictably derived from its parts. Demonym formation is a regular, cross-linguistic pattern (e.g., -an/-ian), so learners who recognize the place name or the demonymic pattern will readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Puerto Rican comes from the island name Puerto Rico, which in Spanish means 'rich port'. One popular story says early Spanish sailors called the island that because it had a good port and some gold, and people from there became known as Puerto Ricans, so the term means 'someone from Puerto Rico'.