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Pinus banksiana

Pinus banksiana

9.8
A medium pine tree from eastern North America with pairs of yellow-green needles and rough bark
  • noun
  • /ˈpaɪnəs bæŋˈkiːənə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : pino jack
  • The Pinus banksiana is well adapted to sandy soils and cold climates.

Examples

  • After the wildfire, Pinus banksiana seeds quickly sprouted in the charred landscape.

  • Forests dominated by Pinus banksiana provide vital habitat for the endangered Kirtland's warbler.

  • The Pinus banksiana is often found in sandy soils.

  • Many birds nest in the branches of the Pinus banksiana.

  • After the wildfire, Pinus banksiana seeds quickly sprouted in the charred landscape.

  • Forests dominated by Pinus banksiana provide vital habitat for the endangered Kirtland's warbler.

  • Many birds nest in the branches of the Pinus banksiana.

Synonyms

jack pine
vsPinus banksiana
  • US
1 6.7

A medium pine tree with two yellow-green needles on each branch and rough scaly bark

has identical meaning but uses the scientific Latin name form

Surface Forms

Morphology

Pinus + banksiana

The term clearly signals a species of pine because 'Pinus' denotes the pine genus, so learners who know that will infer it refers to a type of pine. However, the specific epithet 'banksiana' is a Latinized proper name (not semantically transparent or informative about the tree's properties) and the exact common-name identity ('jack pine') cannot be derived from the constituents alone, making the expression only partially predictable.

Etymology

Pinus banksiana is the scientific name for the 'jack pine'; Pinus means 'pine' and banksiana was named after Sir Joseph Banks, a British plant collector. So the name literally means 'Banks's pine', which helps you remember it refers to that particular pine species.