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Pacific halibut

Pacific halibut

4.2
A large flatfish that lives in the northern Pacific and is eaten as food
  • noun
  • /pəˈsɪfɪk ˈhæləˌbʌt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fletán del Pacífico
  • During the summer months, fishermen often catch Pacific halibut in abundant numbers off the coast of Alaska.

Examples

  • The North Pacific halibut fishery is often cited as a catch share success story.

    Academic text (2010)
  • In examining the regulated Pacific halibut industry, Crutchfield (1969) estimated that two-thirds of the fishing effort was unnecessary.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Photograph: Courtesy of the International Pacific Halibut Commission. PHOTO (COLOR): Bering Sea walleye pollock landed in Alaska account for one-third of all US fish harvests.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The International Pacific Halibut Commission (IPHC), a regional management agency, kept fish populations stable for decades by setting and enforcing a total allowable catch based on data from at-sea surveys and landings.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The chef prepared a delicious dish featuring Pacific halibut with a lemon butter sauce.

  • Many restaurants offer Pacific halibut on their menus due to its mild flavor and flaky texture.

Synonyms

halibut
vsPacific halibut
18 3.7

A large flat fish that lives in cold northern seas and is often eaten

is narrower referring only to the northern Pacific species
Hippoglossus stenolepis
vsPacific halibut
  • Specialized
9.9

A large flat fish from the northern Pacific often called Pacific halibut

is the common food fish name rather than its scientific name

Surface Forms

Morphology

Pacific + halibut

The compound 'Pacific halibut' is directly compositional: 'Pacific' specifies origin/area (the Pacific Ocean) and 'halibut' names the large flatfish, so a learner who knows both words can infer it is a halibut from the Pacific. This modifier + noun pattern is common cross-linguistically and follows regular English noun-phrase composition, making it immediately comprehensible to B1 learners.

Etymology

Pacific halibut starts with Pacific, the ocean where this fish lives, and ends with halibut, an old word that comes from words meaning 'holy flatfish' because people often ate it on 'holy days'. So, the name simply points to a large flat fish from the Pacific Ocean.