New World porcupine
- noun
- /nuː wɜrld ˈpɔrkjʊpaɪn/
- Specialized
- The New World porcupine spends most of its life in the branches of trees.
Examples
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Unlike its Old World relatives, the New World porcupine has a prehensile tail to help it climb.
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Biologists observed a New World porcupine feeding on bark during the night.
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The New World porcupine is known for its quills.
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Did you see the New World porcupine at the zoo?
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Biologists observed a New World porcupine feeding on bark during the night.
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The New World porcupine spends most of its life in the branches of trees.
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Unlike its Old World relatives, the New World porcupine has a prehensile tail to help it climb.
Synonyms
A large animal with sharp quills on its back that protect it
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a transparent compositional noun phrase: 'New World' (the Americas) simply specifies the geographic provenance of the head noun 'porcupine'. A B1 learner who knows the words 'new', 'world' and 'porcupine' can readily infer it denotes a porcupine from the Americas, since place-name + animal patterns are cross-linguistically common and predictable.
Etymology
New World porcupine: The name New World porcupine comes from explorers who called the Americas the 'New World' and from porcupine, the spiky rodent. So it means a porcupine from the 'Americas' that often lives in trees and uses a strong tail to hold branches.